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Chapter 11, Part 1
Test Description: Part 1
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Acceleration is a change in ____________________ .
A
displacement
B
velocity
C
position
D
speed
2) The upward force on an object falling through the air is _____________________ .
A
air resistance
B
gravity
C
terminal velocity
D
inertia
3) With action-reaction forces, ___________________________ .
A
the forces are created at the same time
B
the reaction force is created first
C
both forces already existed
D
the action is created first
4) According to Newton's second law of motion, ____________________ .
A
F p m/a
B
F = mv
C
a = m/F
D
F = ma
5) The force you have to overcome to start an object moving is ____________________
A
sliding friction
B
static friction
C
air resistance
D
rolling friction
6) Acceleration involves a change in __________________________ .
A
direction
B
speed
C
both b and c
D
time
7) The statement every action, there is an equal but opposite reaction is a statement of ___________________ .
A
Newton's third law
B
Newton's second law
C
Newton' s first law
D
the law of conservation of matter
8) Speed is the rate of change to _________________ .
A
time
B
velocity
C
direction
D
distance
9) Whenever a body is in motion, there is always __________________ to oppose the motion.
A
friction
B
acceleration
C
gravity
D
inertia
10) Forces that are equal in size but opposite in direction are ________________.
A
inertial forces
B
balanced forces
C
frictional forces
D
net forces
11) When you graph the motion of an object, you put _____________ on the horizontal axis and __________ on the vertical axis.
A
distance, time
B
speed, time
C
time, speed
D
time, distance
12) A 3,000-N force gives an object an acceleration of 15 m/s2. the mass of the object is _____________________.
A
45,000 kg
B
200 kg
C
15 kg
D
1,500 kg
13) The distance traveled divided by the time taken to travel the distance is ______________________.
A
momentum
B
average speed
C
speed
D
mass
14) The relationship among force, mass, and acceleration is stated in ____________________.
A
the law of the conservation of momentum
B
Newton's third law of motion
C
Newton's first law of motion
D
Newton's second law of motion
15) Which of the following factors does NOT explain why carbon can form so many compounds?
A
Carbon can form four single bonds.
B
The same atoms can be grouped in different ways, forming isomers
C
Carbon has six protons in its nucleus.
D
Carbon can bond in chains and rings.
16) When a toy truck collides into a toy car, the momentum of _________________ is the same before and after the collision.
A
the truck times the car
B
the car
C
the truck plus the car
D
the truck
17) On a speed-time graph, a horizontal line shows the change in speed in speed is _______________________.
A
0
B
-10
C
10
D
1
18) Inertia ____________________.
A
both a and b
B
depends on direction
C
resists a change in motion of an object
D
depends on momentum
19) When both -NH2 and COOH replace hydrogen atoms on the same carbon atom, a (n) is formed.
A
carboxylic acid
B
amine
C
amino acid
D
carbohydrate
20) When a diver jumps off a diving board, gravity pulls him or her down to the water. What is the reaction force to Earth's gravity?
A
The diver's legs push against the board.
B
The diver pulls Earth up.
C
Friction between the diver and water slows the diver.
D
Air resistance slows the diver.
*select an answer for all questions
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