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Microbes
Test Description: Review on Comparing Microbes
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which of the following organisms is a prokaryote?
A
a yeast
B
a virus
C
a coccus
D
an amoeba
2) Which of the following structures is found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
A
endoplasmic reticulum
B
lysosome
C
nucleus
D
ribosome
3) Why are viruses not considered living things?
A
Viruses cannot make their own nutrients.
B
Viruses are not made of cells.
C
Viruses do not contain hereditary material.
D
Viruses can be seen only with an electron microscope.
4) What is the difference between a vector and a pathogen?
A
A vector is an animal that carries the disease.
B
Both are animals that carry the disease.
C
A vector is a disease carrying animal; a pathogen is a microbe that causes disease.
D
A pathogen is an animal that carries the disease.
5) Which statement best describes what happens when antibiotics are used too frequently?
A
new types of viral infections
B
bacterial infections that are hard to treat
C
more colds and flu
D
none of the above.
6) A disease that cannot be spread from one organism to another.
A
Infectious disease
B
Virus
C
Parasite
D
Noninfectious disease
7) Which of the following can be used to kill a virus?
A
viruses can not be killed, because they are not a living organism
B
vaccine
C
antimicrobial product
D
antibiotics
8) A group of medicines used to kill or slow the growth of bacteria that cause disease.
A
Vector
B
Antimicrobial product
C
Vaccine
D
Antibiotic
9) How does the size of a bacterium compare with the size of a virus?
A
They are the same in size.
B
A bacterium is smaller than a virus.
C
They are similar.
D
A virus is smaller than a bacterium.
10) Against which disease will an antibiotic be effective?
A
Influenza
B
AIDS
C
Strep Throat
D
Herpes
*select an answer for all questions
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