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Ch. 9, Carbon Chemistry
Test Description: Part 3
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which of these statements about isomers is NOT correct?
A
Isomers have the same physical and chemical properties
B
isomers have the same molecular formula
C
the existence of isomers is a reason for the large number of carbon compounds
D
isomers have different structural arrangements of their atoms
2) According to the law of conservation of mass, how does the mass of the products in a chemical reaction compare to the mass of the reactants?
A
the mass of products is sometimes greater
B
there is no relationship
C
the masses are always equal
D
the mass of reactants is greater
3) Which of the following factors does NOT explain why carbon can form so many compounds?
A
carbon can form four single bonds
B
carbon has six protons in its nucleus
C
carbon can bond in chains and rings
D
the same atoms can be grouped in different ways. forming isomers
4) Stainless steel is an example of a __________________ solution.
A
solid-solid
B
solid-liquid
C
gas-solid
D
liquid-solid
5) How does a solution with a pH of 2 compare to a solution with a pH of 1?
A
the pH 1 solution is 2 times more basic than that with a pH of 2
B
the pH 1 solution is 10 times more acidic than that with a pH of 2
C
the pH 2 solution is 10 times more acidic than that with a pH of 1
D
the pH 2 solution is 2 times more acidic than that with a pH of 1
6) when aqueous solutions of table salt and silver nitrate are mixed, a white solid forms. This solid is ______________.
A
a precipitate
B
an alloy
C
a solute
D
soluble
7) When both -NH2 and -COOH replace hydrogen atoms on the same carbon atom, a(n) ____________ is formed.
A
amino acid
B
amine
C
carboxylic acid
D
carbohydrate
8) The substance being dissolved to form a solution is the _______________________ .
A
mixture
B
precipitate
C
solvent
D
solute
9) Which if the following properties is NOT characteristic of acidic solutions?
A
has a sour taste
B
feels slippery
C
conducts electricity
D
is corrosive to certain metals
10) Which of the following compounds is a carbohydrate?
A
C2 H6 O
B
C 2 H 5 N
C
C6 H12 O6
D
C3 H6 O2
11) Which of the following mixtures is NOT an example of a substance?
A
brass
B
drinking water
C
air
D
pizza
12) Which of the following functions is NOT a role of proteins in the body?
A
catalysts in cell reactions
B
store energy in the form of glycogen
C
make up fingernails and hair
D
in the form of hemoglobin, carry oxygen in the blood
13) A solution that contains all the solute it can hold under the given conditions is _____________________ .
A
saturated
B
unsaturated
C
supersaturated
D
dilute
14) A solution with a pH of 13 is a _________________________ .
A
strong base
B
weak acid
C
weak base
D
strong acid
15) The solubility of sodium chloride (table salt) in water at 10 degrees Celsius is 32 g in 100 g of water. If 14 g of sodium chloride are dissolved in 50 g of water at 10 degrees Celsius, the solution is _____________________________ .
A
concentrated
B
saturated
C
acidic
D
dilute
16) Each substance written to the right of the arrow in a chemical equation is a ___________________ .
A
reactant
B
precipitate
C
product
D
catalyst
17) When the following chemical reaction is balanced, what number is placed before NH3? N2 + 3H2 + NH3
A
3
B
2
C
1
D
6
*select an answer for all questions
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