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Unit 2 Human Body Systems Part 2
Test Description: Systems
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The nervous system of the human organism is most like which cell organelle?
A
chloroplast
B
cell membrane
C
nucleus
D
mitochondrion
2) A cook touches a hot stove and quickly moves his hand away. What are the two primary body systems that work together to produce this response?
A
integumentary and endocrine
B
muscular and respiratory
C
skeletal and nervous
D
nervous and muscular
3) In the human body, which of the following is the main function of the kidneys?
A
storage of urine
B
sperm production
C
filtration of wastes from blood
D
transport of urine out of the body
4) The main function of the excretory system is to -
A
produces enzymes to help digest food
B
carry oxygen and nutrients to the body's cells
C
collect and remove waste products from the body
D
prevent disease and fight infections
5) Two body systems work together to help remove waste products from blood. What are these two systems?
A
muscular and excretory
B
circulatory and integumentary
C
skeletal and digestive
D
circulatory and excretory
6) Which two body systems help the body to break down molecules and absorb nutrients, and exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide?
A
respiratory and reproductive
B
muscular and skeletal
C
circulatory and endocrine
D
respiratory and digestive
7) Which statement best describes the function of the respiratory system?
A
Produces and secretes hormones which regulate metabolism, growth, and development
B
Breaks down food into nutrients and wastes
C
Provides support and movement for the body
D
Supplies oxygen to blood and removes carbon dioxide from blood
8) The main function of the muscular system is-
A
removal of waste
B
break down of food
C
support of the body
D
movement of the body
9) Which two systems work together to provide oxygen to cells?
A
digestive and skeletal systems
B
immune and respiratory systems
C
respiratory and circulatory systems
D
lymphatic and nervous systems
10) In the human body, blood is pumped by which organ?
A
kidneys
B
liver
C
lungs
D
heart
11) The largest human body organ, which regulates temperature and serves as a barrier against harmful microorganisms, belongs to the -
A
nervous system
B
integumentary system
C
digestive system
D
circulatory system
12) A woman running in a marathon requires a constant supply of oxygen to her muscles. Which cells carry oxygen to muscle tissue?
A
nerve cells
B
red blood cells
C
lung cells
D
artery cells
13) In the human body, what organ contains very strong acids that break down food?
A
lung
B
liver
C
kidney
D
stomach
14) When comparing cells to organs, which best describes how organelles differ from organs?
A
organelles are larger than organs
B
organs are substructures of a cell, where organelles are not
C
organelles cannot be stained, organs can
D
organs are composed of tissue, organelles are not
*select an answer for all questions
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