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Energy And Motion Review
Test Description: This will review content for energy, energy transformations and measuring motion
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The energy that is due to an object's motion
A
Thermal
B
Elastic potential
C
Gravitational potential
D
Kinetic
2) The energy that is stored when an object resists the pull of gravity by being raised off the ground.
A
kinetic
B
Elastic potential
C
thermal
D
gravitational potential
3) The energy that is stored when an object's shape is changed (pushing a spring or pulling back a rubber band)
A
thermal
B
gravitational potential
C
kinetic
D
elastic potential
4) When kinetic energy is reduced due to friction (and an object slows), which form of energy does the kinetic often get converted into?
A
more kinetic
B
thermal/ heat
C
gravitational potential
D
elastic potential
5) When you drop an object, which form of energy is converted mostly into which other form of energy?
A
thermal to chemical
B
Kinetic to gravitational potential
C
gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy
D
gravitational potential to thermal
6) Which below best describes when an object is at its highest kinetic energy (always)?
A
When it is resting on the ground
B
When it is moving at a high speed
C
When it is not moving
D
When it is at the highest point off the ground
7) When you throw a ball in the air, when will most of the energy be gravitational potential and not kinetic?
A
When the ball is at its highest point
B
before you throw the ball upwards
C
when the ball is traveling at its highest speed
D
When the ball hits the ground
8) When a car uses its brakes to stop, where does most of the kinetic energy get converted to?
A
Thermal/ heat energy
B
Chemical energy
C
Gravitational potential energy
D
Elastic potential energy
9) You are riding a skateboard down a long hill. Describe the energy changes as you roll down the hill?
A
Both potential energy and kinetic energy decrease
B
Kinetic energy decreases and potential energy increases
C
Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases.
D
Both potential energy and kinetic energy increase
10) When on a roller coaster does a rider have the most potential energy?
A
At the bottom, lowest point
B
At the middle of the ride, half way down
C
At the top of the ride, before dropping
D
At the bottom of the first drop hill
11) These two factors alter the kinetic energy in an object.
A
mass and speed
B
mass and weight
C
height and weight
D
speed and height
12) When jumping down on a trampoline, which form of energy is being stored by the trampoline springs?
A
chemical energy
B
elastic potential energy
C
kinetic energy
D
gravitational potential energy
13) You are traveling by car to Canada. When during your trip would the car have the most kinetic energy
A
Traveling at a constant 45 miles per hour
B
Stopping for gas, 0 miles per hour
C
Traveling down hill, at 63 miles per hour
D
Traveling up hill, at 70 miles per hour.
14) You throw a football to your friend. At which point would the potential energy be the lowest?
A
When the ball is half way done rising, 6 feet high
B
At the highest point, 7 feet
C
When your friend catches the ball, height 5 feet
D
When the ball is traveling at the fastest speed
15) Where on a roller coaster do you have the most gravitational potential energy?
A
in the middle of the ride
B
at the top of the ride
C
at the bottom of the ride
D
when you are moving backwards
16) On a standard roller coaster, when do you have the most kinetic energy?
A
When loading and unloading people
B
At the bottom of the first drop hill, moving the fastest
C
Stopped at the top of the highest hill
D
At the bottom of the first drop hill, not moving
*select an answer for all questions
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