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Organ Systems
Test Description: Review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which organ system carries oxygen to the cells of the body?
A
nervous
B
digestive
C
respiratory
D
circulatory
2) Which list below correctly shows the levels of organization in an organism from left to right?
A
organs - tissues - organ systems - cells
B
organ systems - cells - tissues - organs
C
tissues - cells - organ systems - organs
D
cells - tissues - organs - organ systems
3) What is formed by a group of cell s and tissues that work together to carry out a specific function?
A
organelle
B
organism
C
organ
D
organ system
4) One organ system includes the kidneys, bladder, and urethra. What is the purpose this system?
A
produce offspring
B
protect the body from disease
C
remove wastes from the body
D
transport materials to cells
5) Which organ system in humans makes sperm cells?
A
the female reproductive system
B
the male reproductive system
C
the nervous system
D
the excretory system
6) Which structure is the simplest level of organization in humans?
A
organ
B
tissue
C
cell
D
organ system
7) Which of these organ systems controls and coordinates most body functions?
A
reproductive
B
nervous
C
excretory
D
digestive
8) Which organ system breaks down food into the nutrients cells need?
A
nervous
B
excretory
C
reproductive
D
digestive
9) What level of organization is made up of a group of similar cells that perform a specific function?
A
organ system
B
organ
C
tissue
D
organelle
10) The next digestive system organ in this sequence is: mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, ________.
A
liver
B
kidneys
C
small intestine
D
large intestine
11) The endocrine system regulates ________________.
A
involuntary muscle contractions
B
hormone and glandular secretions
C
blood flow
D
voluntary muscle contractions
12) In the ___________, water is absorbed from digested food and any undigested food to prepare for elimination from your body.
A
large intestine
B
stomach
C
small intestine
D
pancreas
13) The function of the nervous system is to ________________________.
A
coordinate the body's response to changes in its environment.
B
control growth, development, metabolism and reproduction.
C
bring oxygen, nutrients and hormones to cells.
D
help protect the body from disease.
14) One organ, the brain, controls the functioning of all other organs and organ systems. This organ is part of the ______ system.
A
circulatory
B
None of the above
C
nervous
D
respiratory
15) The ___________ system is responsible for protection as well as support of the body’s weight.
A
endocrine
B
immune
C
integumentary
D
skeletal
16) The _________, which regulates and prevents water loss, is the primary organ of the integumentary system.
A
skeleton
B
skin
C
brain
D
kidneys
17) Your ____________ are responsible for detecting the wonderful smell that makes your mouth water when you enter a bakery.
A
interneurons
B
sensory neurons
C
motor neurons
D
none of the above
18) What is the main function of the circulatory system?
A
produce hormones
B
digest proteins
C
secrete enzymes
D
transport materials
19) Which human body systems are directly involved in reflex actions, such as knee jerk, blinking, and jumping when startled?
A
digestive and excretory
B
reproductive and skeletal
C
circulatory and respiratory
D
nervous and muscular
20) The endocrine system produces chemicals that affect organ functions. These chemicals are called
A
hormones
B
waste
C
nutrients
D
microbes
*select an answer for all questions
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