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Photosynthesis Vocabulary
Test Description: Vocabulary Practice
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) basic unit of all forms of life
A
human
B
cell
C
animal
D
atom
2) The process by which carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight are converted into glucose and oxygen by green plants.
A
respiration
B
chloroplast
C
photosynthesis
D
plant breathing
3) Energy that is made of electromagnetic radiation that travels in waves.
A
nuclear energy
B
matter
C
light energy
D
sound energy
4) Which of the following does NOT make their own food?
A
algae
B
mushrooms
C
phytoplankton
D
plants
5) Organelle that captures energy from sunlight and use it to produce food for the cell
A
leaves
B
green pigment
C
cell
D
chloroplasts
6) A green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plants, algae, and some bacteria
A
chlorophyll
B
chloroplasts
C
cell
D
leaves
7) vascular tissue that carries water upward from the roots to every part of a plant
A
plants
B
zylem
C
phloem
D
stem
8) Absorbs water and minerals from the ground. Anchors plant in ground.
A
trunk
B
roots
C
stems
D
leaves
9) product of photosynthesis
A
sunlight
B
carbon dioxide
C
oxygen
D
water
10) Measuring oxygen levels of a lake provides scientists with information about which process?
A
cellular respiration
B
meiosis
C
photosynthesis
D
mitosis
11) the small openings on the undersides of most leaves through which oxygen and carbon dioxide can move
A
chloroplasts
B
stems
C
stomata
D
chlorophyll
12) A simple sugar that is an important source of energy made in autotrophs: C6H12O6
A
glucose
B
oxygen
C
light energy
D
carbon dioxide
13) Which of these would lead to a lower rate of photosynthesis in a plant?
A
an increase in the amount of oxygen in the air
B
an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the air
C
a decrease in the amount of oxygen in the air
D
a decrease in the amount of carbon dioxide in the air
14) Which of these best explains the difference between the way animals and plants exchange gases with their environments?
A
Animals use both photosynthesis and respiration, while plants use only respiration.
B
Animals use only respiration, while plants use both photosynthesis and respiration.
C
Animals use only photosynthesis, while plants use both photosynthesis and respiration.
D
Animals use both photosynthesis and respiration, while plants use only photosynthesis.
15) What is the common name for C6H1206?
A
water
B
sugar
C
salt
D
baking soda
16) Which observation could be used to determine that an ocean organism is a plant cell?
A
Digestive organs are visible upon dissection.
B
The organism makes molecules that help digest food.
C
Chloroplasts are visible inside the cells.
D
The organism lives close to the surface.
17) Plants use many gallons of water every day. Almost all of the water used by plants is absorbed through the roots. Water leaves plants by which process?
A
precipitation
B
runoff
C
infiltration
D
transpiration
18) Through cell respiration, plants get energy from glucose. The energy stored in glucose originally came from
A
the sun
B
plants
C
animals
D
geothermal processes
19) In which part of a plant does photosynthesis take place?
A
leaves
B
bark
C
flowers
D
roots
20) Because most plants are able to undergo photosynthesis, they do not
A
store energy for later use.
B
depend on other organisms for energy.
C
require carbon dioxide.
D
undergo cellular respiration.
*select an answer for all questions
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