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ATROPHY AND HYPERTROPHY
Test Description: Answers all the questions
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What is atrophy?
A
Generalized reduction in size of body tissue as the body stores become depleted due to starvation or subsequent to general ph
B
When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
C
Condition about a decrease in the size of a normally developed cell, tissue or organ.
D
The increase in the volume of an organ or the tissue due to the enlargement of its component cells.
2) What is mean by disuse atrophy?
A
When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
B
Distinguished from hyperplasia.
C
Type of hypertrophy where the walls and chamber of a hollow organ undergo growth in which the overall size and volume are enl
D
Size of cells decrease
3) Which is NOT the type of atrophy?
A
Physiological atrophy
B
Dilated cardiomyopathy.
C
Local atrophy
D
Disuse atrophy
4) What is Eccentric hypertrophy?
A
The walls and chamber of a hollow organ undergo growth in which the overall size and volume are enlarged
B
Distinguished from hyperplasia.
C
Generalized reduction in size of body tissue as the body stores become depleted due to starvation or subsequent to general ph
D
When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
5) What is the example of the sarcomeres?
A
Local atrophy
B
Physiological atrophy
C
Dilated cardiomyopathy.
D
Pathological atrophy
6) What is cachexia atrophy?
A
Condition about a decrease in the size of a normally developed cell, tissue or organ.
B
Generalized reduction in size of body tissue as the body stores become depleted due to starvation
C
Type of hypertrophy where the walls and chamber of a hollow organ undergo growth in which the overall size and volume are enl
D
When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
7) What is the causes of atrophy?
A
Genetics
B
Lack of exercise
C
Age factors
D
Poor nourishment and circulation
8) What is hypertrophy?
A
The increase in the volume of an organ or the tissue due to the enlargement of its component cells
B
When organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning it will decrease in size
C
In which the cells remain approximately the same size but increase in number
D
Generalized reduction in size of body tissue as the body stores become depleted due to starvation or subsequent to general ph
9) What happen during atrophy?
A
Size of cells decrease
B
a hollow organ undergo growth in which the overall size and volume are enlarged
C
The increase in the volume of an organ or the tissue
D
organ or tissue is immobilized or is forced to cease functioning
10) In which the cells remain approximately the same size but increase in number
A
Poor nourishment and circulation
B
Distinguished from hyperplasia.
C
Dilated cardiomyopathy.
D
Size of cells decrease
*select an answer for all questions
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