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Cell Transport
Test Description: Diffusion, osmosis, passive/active transport
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which term refers to the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration?
A
concentration
B
collision
C
active transport
D
diffusion
2) Which term refers to the diffusion of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane?
A
engulfing
B
passive transport
C
active transport
D
osmosis
3) Which term refers to the movement of materials through a cell membrane without using the cell’s energy?
A
active transport
B
collision
C
passive transport
D
concentration
4) When particles are moved through a membrane from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration, the process is called
A
diffusion
B
fermentation
C
passive transport
D
active transport
5) When wilted celery is soaked in water, it becomes crisp again due to
A
vesicle movement
B
osmosis
C
exocytosis
D
active transport
6) The exchange of materials between a cell and its environment takes place across cell
A
membranes
B
nucleolus
C
mitochondria
D
nucleus
7) Osmosis is the diffusion of what substance through a cell membrane?
A
oxygen
B
food particles
C
all of the above
D
water
8) How would sugar entering a cell that already contains a high concentration of sugar get through a cell membrane and into a cell?
A
the sugar will not go from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration
B
active transportation
C
passive transportation
D
osmosis
9) When a cell membrane surrounds a particle, encloses it in a vesicle, and brings the particle into the cell, this is called
A
osmosis
B
active transportation.
C
endocytosis
D
exocytosis
10) When vesicles are formed at the endoplasmic reticulum or Golgi complex and they carry particles to the cell membrane for export, this is called
A
osmosis
B
exocytosis.
C
endocytosis.
D
active transportation.
11) The process by which molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
A
engulfing
B
exocytosis
C
active transport
D
diffusion
12) The point at which opposite sides are balanced
A
concentrated
B
hypertonic
C
equilibrium
D
dilluted
13) the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane
A
active transport
B
osmosis
C
diffusion
D
exocytosis
14) A solution with concentrations that are equal
A
hypotonic
B
isotonic
C
hypertonic
D
concentrated
15) A solution that has a higher concentration than the cell
A
hypertonic
B
isotonic
C
hypotonic
D
dilluted
16) a solution that has a lower concentration than the cell
A
isotonic
B
homeostasis
C
hypotonic
D
hypertonic
17) A form a diffusion that requires help by carrier proteins
A
osmosis
B
simple diffusion
C
facillitated diffusion
D
active transport
18) Taking in large molecules by the cell
A
passive transport
B
exocytosis
C
endocytosis
D
diffusion
19) Maintaining a stable, internal balance
A
equilibrium
B
homeostasis
C
engulfing
D
selectively permeable
20) The movement of materials through a cell membrane without using cellular energy
A
diffusion
B
active transport
C
osmosis
D
passive transport
*select an answer for all questions
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