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Chapter 26 Vocabulary
Test Description: Vocabulary Practice - The New Power Balance 1850-1900
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) A navy commander who, on July 8, 1853 became the first foreigner to break through the barriers that had kept Japan isolated from the rest of the rest of the world for over 250 years.
A
Commodore Perry
B
Admiral Nimtz
C
Admiral Farraught
D
Captain Pike
2) Networks of the iron rails on which steam locomotives pulled long trains at high speeds.
A
railroads
B
raillines
C
networks
D
train tracks
3) Insulated copper cables laid along the bottom of ta sea or ocean for telegraphic communications.
A
Submerged telegraph cables
B
Underwater telegraph cables
C
Submarine telegraph cables
D
Underwater networks
4) A form of iron that is both durable and flexible.
A
magnesium
B
titanium
C
nickel
D
steel
5) A form of energy used in telegraphy from the 1840s on and for lighting, industrial motors, and railroads beginning in the 1880s
A
electricity
B
nuclear
C
steam
D
plasma
6) An American inventor best known for inventing the electric light bulb, accoustic recording on wax xylinders, and motion pictures.
A
Bell
B
Edison
C
Tesla
D
Diesel
7) Named for the British Monarch of the period from 1837-1901.
A
The Gregorian Era
B
The Julian Era
C
The Victorian Era
D
The Era of Hirohito
8) Nineteenth Century idea in Western societies that men and women, especially of the middle class, should have clearly differentiated roles in society.
A
separate spheres
B
separation of roles
C
battle of the sexes
D
role reversal
9) A political ideology that originated in Europe in the 1830s. Advocated government protection of workers from exploitation by property owners and government.
A
socialism
B
nationalism
C
communism
D
liberalism
10) An organization of workers in a particular industry or trade.
A
trade organization
B
labor collective
C
workers guild
D
labor union
11) German journalist and philosopher who developed a new political theology focused on the worker.
A
Karl Marx
B
Vladimir Lenin
C
Fidel Castro
D
Joseph Stalin
12) Revolutionaries who wanted to abolish all private property and all types of government.
A
nationalists
B
anarchists
C
communists
D
socialists
13) A political ideology that stresses peoples's membership in a nation.
A
socialists
B
capitalists
C
communists
D
nationalists
14) A political ideology that emphasizes the civil rights of citizens, representative government, and the protection of private property.
A
communism
B
liberalism
C
socialism
D
capitalism
15) An Italian nationalist and revolutionary who conquered Sicily and Naples.
A
Benito Mussolini
B
Leonardo de Vinci
C
Giuseppe Garibaldi
D
Julius Cesar
16) Chancellor of Prussia from 1862-1871.
A
Bismarck
B
Himmler
C
von Richthofen
D
Hitler
17) The political program tht followed the destruction of the Tokugawa Shogunate.
A
Meiji Restoration
B
Hirohito Restoration
C
Tojo Restoration
D
Tokyo Restoration
18) Empress of China and mother of Emperor Guzngxi.
A
Empress Dowager Chin
B
Empress Dowager Ming
C
Empress Dowager Qi
D
Empress Dowager Cixi
19) One of the leaders of the Meiji Restoration.
A
Tojo
B
Aritomo
C
Yomamoto
D
Hirohito
*select an answer for all questions
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