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Systems Of The Body
Test Description: 6th
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which body system consists of the skin, hair, nails, and oil glands?
A
Skeletal system
B
Integumentary system
C
Muscular system
D
Nervous system
2) Which system is most important to shaping, supporting and protecting the body?
A
muscular system
B
nervous system
C
skeletal system
D
circulatory system
3) Which system is most important to transporting nutrients and oxygen throughout the body?
A
circulatory system
B
respiratory system
C
digestive system
D
nervous system
4) Which system is most important to controlling and coordinating all of the body’s functions?
A
circulatory system
B
nervous system
C
respiratory system
D
integumentary system
5) Which organ is most important to breathing – inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide?
A
lungs
B
pancreas
C
kidneys
D
heart
6) Which organ is like the “control center” of the entire body?
A
lungs
B
heart
C
brain
D
kidneys
7) Which of the following is NOT a function of the integumentary system (the skin)?
A
It helps regulate blood sugar levels.
B
It removes waste, such as excess water and salts, from the body.
C
It protects you from infection and injury.
D
It helps regulate body temperature.
8) How is the spinal cord important to the nervous system?
A
It coordinates all body functions.
B
It relays information to and from the brain with the rest of the body.
C
It senses changes in the environment.
D
It is the “command center” of the body.
9) __________ receive(s) stimuli from the environment and __________ send(s) signals to cells in the body. (1 answer)
A
the cell body; dendrites
B
axon terminals; the cell body
C
dendrites; axon terminals
D
axon terminals; dendrites
10) The nervous system communicates with the rest of the body with
A
blood cells
B
muscle contractions
C
hormones
D
electrical signals
11) The digestive system helps maintain homeostasis by removing __________ from waste and __________ it to the body.
A
water; removing
B
vitamins; returning
C
vitamins; removing
D
water; returning
12) Hormones are important because they help control
A
reproduction
B
growth
C
development
D
all of the above
13) Within the lungs, the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs between the __________ and the capillaries.
A
diaphragm
B
trachea
C
bronchi
D
alveoli
14) Which of the following are functions of the respiratory system?
A
to transport blood
B
to supply oxygen and remove carbon dioxide
C
none of the above
D
to produce energy
15) Which of the following is NOT a function of a neuron?
A
read a signal
B
conduct a signal
C
transmit a signal
D
receive a signal
16) Which type of blood cell is most important to carrying oxygen to body cells?
A
plasma
B
white blood cells
C
platelets
D
red blood cells
17) Which type of blood cell is important to fighting pathogens and protecting you from infection and disease?
A
platelets
B
plasma
C
white blood cells
D
red blood cells
18) Which of the following show the correct level of organization in the human body?
A
cell, organ, tissue, organism, organ system
B
cell, tissue, organ, organism, organ system
C
organ system, tissue, organ, organism, cell
D
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
19) Which of the following types of muscle is voluntary?
A
none
B
smooth
C
skeletal
D
cardiac
20) Which of the following organs filters wastes, salt, and excess water out of the blood?
A
kidney
B
brain
C
liver
D
pancreas
*select an answer for all questions
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