Small, nonliving, infectious particles (made of proteins, nucleic acids, and, in some cases, lipids) that are dependent on host cells for replication of genetic material

A retrovirus that invades T cells, attacking the immune system and resulting in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)

An organism in which a parasite resides and/or from which it derives nutrients

Biological structures and processes within an organism that protect against disease; includes skin, nose and nose hairs, tonsils, lymph, lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, lymphocytes, spleen, and thymus

Viral reproductions resulting in viral genetic material being integrated into the host cell’s genetic material; long, latent period

Viral reproduction resulting in the lysis (splitting) of the host cell and the production of more virus particles manufactured by the host cell

Proteins found on the surface of certain viruses that allow the virus to attach to the host cell

The formation of new viruses using the host cell machinery after entry into the cell; occurs during the infection process

Can be treated by antibiotics

Single-celled, prokaryotic microorganisms

The major structures that are often found in a virus

A virus requires this to replicate its genetic material

Which of the following is found in both cells and viruses?

Which of the following is found in viruses but not cells?

Which of the following is found in cells but not viruses?

Which of the following cannot produce its own proteins?

What structure distinguishes a prokaryotic cell from a eukaryotic cell?

Plant and animal cells have many similar structures. Which of the following is a structure found only in plant cells?

Which synonym for dormant best describes the integration and cell division phases of the lysogenic cycle?

Which of the following is not part of the Cell Theory?

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