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Cells Vocabulary Week 1, 2, And 3
Test Description: Vocabulary
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) organisms that is composed of many cells that are integrated and interdependent on one another for the survival of the organism;; a many-celled organism; examples of the kingdoms are: plants, animals, and most fungi
A
unicellular
B
bacteria
C
structure
D
multicellular
2) the basic unit of structure and function in all organisms
A
nucleus
B
structure
C
cell
D
unicellular
3) the job or work that an organelle is assigned to perform
A
organelles
B
structure
C
function
D
cell
4) the construction or arrangement of a cell in a definite pattern of organization; how something is constructed
A
cell wall
B
multicellular
C
function
D
structure
5) is an organism that consists of only one cell; a single-celled organism that can live on its own; kingdom examples are bacteria and yeast
A
multicellular
B
structure
C
animal
D
unicellular
6) the outside boundary for all cells that controls materials moving into and out of the cell
A
cell membrane
B
nucleus
C
cell wall
D
function
7) specialized units that have a specific function to perform for the cell; known as tiny organs
A
organelles
B
unicellular
C
multicellular
D
nucleus
8) a rigid layer that supports and protects the cell; it is found in plant and bacterial cells
A
cell membrane
B
multicellular
C
cytoplasm
D
cell wall
9) gel-like material that fills the cell and holds the organelles in the cell
A
cytoplasm
B
cell wall
C
cell membrane
D
structure
10) the central organelle that controls all the activities of eukaryotic cells; the brain of the cell
A
nucleus
B
cytoplasm
C
cell membrane
D
function
11) a method for cell membranes to take in or release materials without the cell using energy; materials move from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration.
A
nucleus
B
chloroplast
C
diffusion
D
photosynthesis
12) a method of diffusion in which a cell membrane allows water to pass in and out of the cell without the cell using energy.
A
cell membrane
B
chloroplast
C
mitochondria
D
osmosis
13) organelles found in plant cells that capture sunlight energy to make sugar in the process of photosynthesis
A
cell membrane
B
diffusion
C
nucleus
D
chloroplast
14) Oxygen can move through a cell membrane by the process of _______________.
A
photosynthesis
B
diffusion
C
chloroplast
D
nucleus
15) Water enters and leaves a cell without using energy in the process of _____________.
A
osmosis
B
chloroplast
C
mitochondria
D
photosynthesis
16) Animal cells need many _________ to break down sugar because the animal needs energy for various activities.
A
chloroplast
B
cell wall
C
diffusion
D
mitochondria
17) Diffusion and osmosis are two types of ________ that allows materials to move without needing energy from the cell.
A
cell wall
B
nucleus
C
respiration
D
passive transport
18) materials pass through the cell membrane without the cell having to use energy
A
photosynthesis
B
cell wall
C
passive transport
D
nucleus
19) organelles that take in sugar molecules and break down them apart releasing the energy for the cell and the organism
A
passive transport
B
mitochondria
C
cell membrane
D
chloroplast
20) In a plant cell, the __________ collects sunlight energy, water, and carbon dioxide to make glucose.
A
cell membrane
B
chloroplast
C
diffusion
D
passive transport
*select an answer for all questions
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