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Photosynthesis/Cellular Respiration
Test Description: Test Review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Involves building molecules that can be used as an energy source, or breaking down molecules in which energy is stored.
A
Metabolism
B
Pigment
C
Photosynthesis
D
Autotroph
2) The process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria use energy from sunlight to combine carbon dioxide and water, producing carbohydrates and oxygen.
A
Cellular respiration
B
Photosynthesis
C
Metabolism
D
Calvin Cycle
3) An organism that is able to use sunlight to make organic compounds that serve as food.
A
Metabolism
B
Autotroph
C
ATP
D
Cellular Respiration
4) The process by which cells get energy from carbohydrates such as glucose.
A
Chlorphyll
B
Photosynthesis
C
Metabolism
D
Cellular Respiration
5) Substance with three phosphates that organisms use to temporarily store and then use energy.
A
ATP
B
ATP synthase
C
Thylakoid
D
Metabolism
6) An enzyme that helps cells use energy.
A
ATP synthase
B
ATP
C
Chlorphyll
D
Pigment
7) A substance that absorbs some colors of light and reflects other colors of light.
A
Chlorophyll
B
Pigment
C
ATP
D
Thylakoid
8) Flat sac in chloroplast where photosynthesis takes place.
A
Thylakoid
B
Pigment
C
ATP
D
Chlorphyll
9) Green substance that absorbs light and aids in starting photosynthesis
A
Thylakoid
B
ATP
C
Chlorphyll
D
Pigment
10) The most common way for photosynthesizing organisms to make sugars from carbon dioxide.
A
Calvin Cycle
B
Thylakoid
C
Cellular Respiration
D
Metabolism
11) Which of the following are produced as a result of glycolysis?
A
ATP
B
Glucose
C
A and B are correct
D
Pyruvate
12) Which of the following correctly sequences the flow of energy through the ecosystem?
A
algae, sun, small fish, shark
B
bacteria, water, algae, fish
C
bacteria, sun, grass, deer
D
sun, grass, rabbit, fox
13) What is the purpose of cellular respiration?
A
to store oxygen in water
B
to produce oxygen
C
to store carbohydrates
D
to produce energy from carbohydrates
14) What is the main way cell get energy from ATP?
A
By using water to release energy from the molecule
B
By breaking the single phosphate bond of the molecule
C
By breaking one of the three phosphate bonds of the molecule
D
By breaking one of the two phosphate bonds of the molecule
15) Electron Transport Chains are a series of molecules...
A
on the outside of the cell membrane that accept excited electrons and use their energy to move H+ ions into the cell.
B
on the outer membrane of some organelles that accept H+ ions and use their energy to move electrons across the membrane
C
on the inside of some cell membranes that accept H+ ions and use their energy to move protons out of the cell
D
on the inner membrane of some organelles that accept excited electrons and use their energy to move H+ across the membrane.
16) How do plants get energy from light?
A
Light excites ATP synthase in the membrane of plant cells
B
Light excites electrons in a special chlorophyll molecule.
C
Light excites hydrogen ions in the outer membrane of chloroplasts
D
Light excites electron carriers in carotenoids.
17) Which do plants need to complete making sugars in photosynthesis?
A
oxygen
B
glucose
C
Alcohol
D
carbon dioxide
18) Which of the following environmental factors does not directly influence the rate of photosynthesis?
A
Light intensity
B
oxygen concentration
C
carbon dioxide
D
temperature
19) Which of the following is never a part of cellular respiration?
A
Glycolysis
B
An electron transport chain
C
The Calvin Cycle
D
The Krebs Cycle
20) What is the maximum number of ATP molecules that can be produced through cellular respiration?
A
34
B
41
C
2
D
38
*select an answer for all questions
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