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Energy Test #1 Review
Test Description: Heat (thermal) Solar/Light (radiant) Mechanical (kinetic or potential)
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Mechanical energy _____ as an object moves faster
A
increases
B
decreases
C
stays the same
D
fades
2) The transfer of thermal energy, or energy associated with the motion of particles of a substance is called _____ energy
A
mechanical
B
solar
C
heat
D
electrical
3) Material that is burning, the sun, and electricity are sources of ________ energy.
A
chemical
B
solar
C
heat
D
electrical
4) Energy from the sun, which provides heat and light energy for Earth is called
A
mechanical
B
solar
C
chemical
D
heat
5) Green plants use solar energy during photosynthesis to produce sugar, which contains stored
A
mechanical energy
B
chemical energy
C
heat energy
D
solar energy
6) As heat energy is added to a substance, the temperature goes up indicating that particles are
A
staying the same
B
moving slower
C
moving faster
D
not moving
7) Energy stored in particles of matter, such as batteries and food, is called _________ energy.
A
chemical
B
mechanical
C
heat
D
solar
8) Energy due to motion is called
A
mechanical potential energy
B
mechanical kinetic energy
C
heat energy
D
electrical energy
9) Energy due to position (stored energy) is called
A
heat energy
B
mechanical kinetic energy
C
electrical energy
D
mechanical potential energy
10) A property that enables something to do work
A
kinetic
B
potential
C
conservation
D
energy
11) _____________ means to apply a force and an object moves in response
A
Potential
B
Energy
C
Work
D
Kinetic
12) A _______________ measures force in newtons.
A
sling psychrometer
B
spring scale
C
thermometer
D
barometer
13) When potential energy is greater, kinetic energy is _________.
A
greater
B
equal
C
lost
D
less
14) According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy can be transferred from one form to another, but can never be lost or ___________.
A
greater
B
less
C
gained
D
equal
15) What type of energy transformations happen when you eat food?
A
kinetic to chemical
B
chemical to solar
C
electrical to chemical
D
chemical to kinetic
16) What type of energy transformations happen when green plants grow?
A
chemical to heat
B
chemical to solar
C
chemical to kinetic
D
solar to chemical
17) What type of energy transformations happen when your car burns fuel?
A
kinetic to chemical to electrical
B
solar to electrical to chemical
C
electrical to chemical to heat
D
chemical to heat to electrical
18) The process of plants releasing water back into the atmosphere is called ____________.
A
precipitation
B
transpiration
C
evaporation
D
condensation
19) ________________ forms when water vapor condenses directly onto a surface.
A
Dew
B
Rain
C
Fog
D
Frost
20) Low pressure systems are associated with what kind of weather?
A
fair
B
rainy/stormy
C
cooler temperatures
D
long periods of precipitation
*select an answer for all questions
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