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Samuels BIO Excretory System
Test Description: Biology Excretory System
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What are the tubes that carry urine from the pelvis of the kidneys to the urinary bladder called?
A
urinary duct
B
fallopian tube
C
ureter
D
urethra
2) What is the tube that carries urine from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body?
A
urethra
B
fallopian tube
C
urinary duct
D
ureter
3) What organ of the excretory system is responsible for filtering blood in order to remove cellular waste products from the body?
A
urinary bladder
B
gallbladder
C
liver
D
kidneys
4) What are the filtering units in the kidneys called?
A
renal artery
B
medulla
C
nephrons
D
cortex
5) Which of the following does the kidney remove from the blood?
A
water
B
all of these
C
urea
D
salt
6) How does the kidney maintain homeostasis?
A
balancing pH
B
balancing electrolytes
C
balancing water and salt
D
all of these
7) Which of the following is not a step of nephrons filtering blood?
A
excretion
B
addition
C
reabsorption
D
filtration
8) ______ can be used to clean and and filter the blood if kidneys are malfunctioning/damaged/missing,
A
transfusion
B
IV drip
C
hemolysis
D
dialysis
9) What kidney problem causes severe pain, blood in urine and a mineral deposit in the kidney, ureter or bladder?
A
diabetes
B
kidney stone
C
kidney transplant
D
childbirth
10) Your body’s entire volume of blood is filtered every ________.
A
45 minutes
B
24 hours
C
6 hours
D
12 hours
*select an answer for all questions
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