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Cells Ch 5 Review (Human Genetics And Genetic Technology)
Test Description: This should help you review for you upcoming test
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What process leads the offspring being genetically the same as the parent?
A
hybridization
B
inbreeding
C
selective breeding
D
cloning
2) An X or Y chromosome can be given by which parent?
A
Another cell
B
Father
C
It's magic!
D
Mother
3) What shows you all of the chromosome and could you identify a genetic disorder?
A
Genome
B
Pedigree
C
Karyotype
D
Family Tree
4) A bacterium that was created to use in humans to produce insulin is an example of what?
A
Hybridization
B
Cloning
C
Gene Therapy
D
Genetic Engineering
5) People who have identical DNA are what?
A
Identical Twins
B
Family
C
Siblings
D
Parents
6) Sickle-cell disease is a genetic disorder where what is abnormal?
A
The form of hemoglobin
B
The blood
C
The red blood cells
D
The white blood cells
7) In a pedigree who are represented by squares?
A
Males
B
Fathers
C
Females
D
Mothers
8) Males are more likely to receive what?
A
recessive alleles, which leads to them being taller
B
sex-Linked traits, which leads to sex-linked disorders
C
dominant alleles, which leads to them being taller
D
gene therapy, which leads to their voice being lower
9) Alleles come in pairs of what?
A
Four
B
Six
C
Eight
D
Two
10) What can be easily identified using a karyotype?
A
Inbreeding
B
Genetic Engineering
C
Hemophilia
D
Down Syndrome
11) What is the genetic process when breeders cross different individiuals?
A
genetic engineering
B
cloning
C
hybridization
D
inbreeding
12) Human Genome Project was done by scientists to identify every single piece of what?
A
alleles
B
phenotype
C
genes
D
DNA
13) Someone who has a recessive and dominant allele for a trait is a what?
A
dominant
B
recessive
C
carrier
D
selected
14) What can be carried on the X and Y chromosomes?
A
Sex-linked genes
B
extra chromosomes
C
DNA
D
genotypes
15) What is all of the DNA in one cell of an organism called?
A
Clone
B
Pedigree
C
Genes
D
Genome
16) What are caused by DNA mutations or changes in chromosomes?
A
Cloning
B
Genetic Engineering
C
Genetic Disorders
D
Hemophilia
17) A pedigree is used to what?
A
Trace the number of chromosomes
B
Trace inheritance of traits in humans
C
Trace genes in humans
D
Trace your family tree
18) Your blood type is controlled by what?
A
Y Chromosome
B
Multiple Alleles
C
X Chromosome
D
One Allele
*select an answer for all questions
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