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ENCORE ANATOMY 3
Test Description: S2 Review part I
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Based on its Greek origins, the word Anatomy literally means
A
without birth
B
to color the body orange
C
to cut things up
D
to study the body
2) The anatomy of a body part is related to its
A
Physiology
B
History
C
Size
D
Color
3) The shaft part of a long bone is technically referred to as the
A
epiphysis
B
infundibulum
C
triaphysis
D
diaphysis
4) the two primary types of CELL, as in type of cells, in the nervous system are
A
motor and sensory
B
dendrites and axons
C
neuron and glial
D
autonomic and somatic
5) at the end of each long bone are expanded portions called
A
head
B
infundibulum
C
diaphysis
D
epiphysis
6) the organs of the nervous system are divided into two classes based on LOCATION
A
autonomic and somatic
B
sympathetic and parasympathetic
C
central and peripheral
D
motor and sensory
7) the force of a muscle contraction depends on the __________ rather than the amplitude of the stimulus
A
attitude
B
size
C
frequency
D
strength
8) where long bones articulate with other bones, the epiphysis is covered with
A
ossicles
B
articular cartilage
C
medullary peduncle
D
loose connective tissue
9) depolarization in myelinated neurons occurs mostly at the
A
terminal bouton
B
nodes of ranvier
C
schwann cells
D
tips of the dendrites
10) the outer surface of a long bone is covered with a tough, vascular, etc tissues called the
A
osteoclad
B
periosteum
C
endosteum
D
epiosteum
11) The paired organs known as _________ removed nitrogenous waste from the blood
A
Spleen
B
Vas Deferens
C
Kidney
D
Liver
12) the walls of the diaphysis are mainly made of dense ___________, or cortical bone
A
compact
B
cancellous
C
spongy
D
connective
13) the spaces of the epiphyses are mostly made of porous spongy or ____________ bone
A
cancellous
B
compact
C
connective
D
cartilaginous
14) involuntary control is carried out by the _________ nervous system
A
somatic
B
central
C
peripheral
D
autonomic
15) the kind of energy that muscles use to contract is
A
thermal
B
acoustic
C
chemical
D
electrical
16) a thin layer of tissues, the _________, line the hollow medullary cavity inside bones
A
periosteum
B
endosteum
C
epiosteum
D
subosteum
17) the energy used by contracting muscles comes from
A
a calcium gradient
B
diapason induction
C
the decomposition of ATP
D
pyrocarboxyl bonds in carbohydrates
18) digestive enzymes are secreted into the small intestine by the
A
spleen
B
mesentary
C
duodenum
D
pancreas
19) the main cell of bone tissue is the
A
canaliculus
B
lacunae
C
condrocyte
D
osteocyte
20) the time between nerve stimulus and muscle response is the __________ period
A
refractory
B
latent
C
contraction
D
compensatory
*select an answer for all questions
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