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Aquatic Science Spring Final Review 2015 Part 4
Test Description: Aquatic science final review / multiple parts to the review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The _____________________ along a fish's body detects sound vibrations
A
lateral line organ
B
placoid scales
C
swim bladder
D
pelagic
2) Bony fish maintain neutral buoyancy with their ________________________.
A
swim bladder
B
claspers
C
cartilage
D
lateral line organ
3) The general term that describe marine animals that swim is
A
tunicate
B
pelagic
C
nekton
D
placoid
4) Fast-moving fish species that live in open water are referred to as
A
cartilaginous
B
spawning
C
bony
D
pelagic
5) Why is the coelacanth an important fish to scientist?
A
It resembles a fossil fish that was ancestral to amphibians
B
It is extinct
C
It is an evolutionary link between vertebrates and invertebrates
D
It was the ancestor to all sharks
6) What class describes sharks, skates, and rays?
A
Osteichthyes
B
Chondrichthyes
7) What special receptors does the shark have for detecting prey?
A
swim bladder
B
lateral line organ
C
ampullae of Lorenzini
D
spiracles
8) What are the fins located on the side of the fish called?
A
pectoral
B
caudal
C
ventral
D
dorsal
9) What is another name for the tail fin?
A
caudal
B
dorsal
C
pectoral
D
ventral
10) What is the scientific name for cold-blooded?
A
ectothermic
B
endothermic
11) Fish have an ____________________ circulatory system
A
open
B
closed
12) Fish have a _________________ digestive system
A
one-way
B
two-way
13) The chordates are animals that contain a notochord, gill slits, and a
A
backbone
B
dorsal nerve cord
C
skull
D
ventral nerve cord
14) All are examples of primitive chordates except the
A
flounder
B
lancelet
C
acorn worm
D
sea squirt
15) Which fish is least related to the others?
A
barracuda
B
shark
C
ray
D
skate
16) Which of the following structure is not present in all fish species?
A
two-chambered heart
B
gills
C
scales
D
closed circulatory system
17) A fish breathes by
A
taking in water through its mouth and passing it over its gills
B
taking in water through its gills and passing it out of its mouth
C
taking in water through the gills on side of its body and passing it through the gills on the other side
D
fanning water into its gills with its pectoral fins
18) Which of the following is a cartilaginous fish?
A
barracuda
B
sea horse
C
manta ray
D
mola
19) Which of the following is a jawless fish?
A
flounder
B
mola
C
hagfish
D
shark
20) Birds can regulate their body temperature; they are _______________
A
endothermic
B
ectothermic
*select an answer for all questions
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