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Vocab 5.7- Geology
Test Description: Vocabulary from 5.7
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) A flammable liquid produced from remains of marine organisms buried under layers of sediments for millions of years
A
Coal
B
Oil
C
Gas
D
Nitrogen
2) A flammable material, without a definite form, produced from remains of marine organisms burined under layers of sediment found near oil deposits
A
Coal
B
Natural Gas
C
Oil
D
Nitrogen
3) A natural resource made from remains of swamp plants from millions of years ago. It is solid and is a fossil fuel
A
Coal
B
Nitrogen
C
Natural Gas
D
Oil
4) Force of objects pushing on other objects
A
Gravity
B
Pressure
C
Friction
D
Magnetism
5) Rock made of layers of compacted and cemented sediments
A
Igneous Rock
B
Metamorphic Rock
C
Sedimentary Rock
D
Soil
6) Feature on the surface of Earth such as a mountain, hill, dune, ocean, or river
A
Ocean
B
Landform
C
Rock
D
Mountain
7) A triangle-shaped (deposit) landform at the mouth of a river as it empties into another body of water
A
Delta
B
Canyon
C
Dune
D
Valley
8) A deep gorge in the surface of Earth formed by the erosion of moving water and sand
A
Mountain
B
River
C
Valley
D
Canyon
9) Hills formed by wind blowing and depositing sand
A
River
B
Valley
C
Dune
D
Canyon
10) The breakdown of rock into smaller particles from the effects of wind, water, and ice
A
Weathering
B
Erosion
C
Compaction
D
Depostion
11) The build-up of land by the settlement of sediment and soil in a new location
A
Run-off
B
Weathering
C
Erosion
D
Deposition
12) The movement of weathered material on Earth's surface by wind, water, or ice
A
Deposition
B
Weathering
C
Run-off
D
Erosion
13) Energy that comes from changing the power of moving air into a useful form
A
Wind energy
B
Geothermal Energy
C
Solar Energy
D
Hydroelectric Energy
14) Energy that comes from the Sun
A
Geothermal
B
Solar Energy
C
Biomass
D
Wind Energy
15) Fuel made from plants, animals wastes, and decomposing plant and animal tissue
A
Solar
B
Hydropower
C
Biofuel
D
Geothermal Energy
16) Energy that comes from the natural heat inside the earth
A
Hydropower
B
Geothermal
C
Wind
D
Solar
17) Electricity made from the energy of moving or falling water
A
Geothermal
B
Solar
C
Hydroelectricity
D
Wind
18) Materials from Earth that can be replaced by nature within a relatively short period of time, such as trees
A
Fossil Fuel
B
Non-Renewable Energy
C
Coal
D
Renewable Energy
19) Materials from Earth that cannot be replaced within a reasonamble amount of time, such as oil, coal, and natural gas
A
Solar
B
Renewable Energy
C
Non- Renewable Energy
D
Alternative Energy
20) Preserved parts or traces of animals and plants that lived in the past
A
Dinosaurs
B
Rock
C
Soil
D
Fossil
*select an answer for all questions
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