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Equation Word Problems
Test Description: Solve the word problems by writing the correct equation, then solving it.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Alex rents a car for one day. The charge is $18 plus $0.12 per mile. Alex wants to spend exactly $30. Write an equation to represent the situation.
A
18x + 0.12 = 30
B
30 - 0.12 = 18x
C
18 + 0.12x = 30
D
18 -0.12x = 30
2) Nick opens a savings account with $50. Each week after, he deposits $15. He wants to save $500. Write an equation to show this situation.
A
15x = 500
B
50x + 15 = 500
C
50 + 15x = 500
D
50 - 15x = 500
3) Miss Violet is buying granola bars for her students. She already has 16 granola bars in her desk and needs a total of 100 bars. They are sold in packs of 12. Write an equation to show how many more boxes of granola bars she needs.
A
16 - 12x =100
B
16 + 12x = 100
C
12x - 16 = 100
D
16x + 12 = 100
4) Jenny wants to save $900 to go to Puerto Rico. She saves $45 each week. Her brother gives her $180. Write an equation to find how many weeks she must save.
A
45x - 180 = 900
B
45x = 900
C
900 = 45x + 180
D
180 + 900 = 45x
5) A building contractor buys 525 metal bars. Because he is buying more than 500 bars, the wholesaler gives him a discount of $420. The total price is $3,780. Write an equation to find the cost per bar.
A
-420 - 525b = 3780
B
3780 = 420 + 525b
C
525b - 420 = 3780
D
525b + 420 = 3780
6) Cameron bought four begonias in 6-in pots and a $19 fern at a fundraiser. He spent a total of $63. What is the price per begonia?
A
-11
B
11
C
15.75
D
20.50
7) It took Sharon 85 minutes to wash three cars. She spent x minutes on each car and 10 minutes putting everything away. Solve 3x + 10 = 85 to find how long it took to wash each car
A
31,67
B
5.5
C
25
D
28.3
8) Tabby went to the mall to buy a gift. She found a store that was having a store-wide discount of 25%. Write an expression to represent this situation if she buys a gift.
A
.25x
B
x +.25x
C
.75x
D
x - .25
9) Bernard buys a speaker system for h dollars. He must pay 4% tax. Write an expression for this situation.
A
h - 0.04h
B
0.96h
C
h + 0.04h
D
0.04h
10) The formula for Force is F = ma, where F = force, m = mass, and a = acceleration. Solve for acceleration.
A
a = m/F
B
a = mF
C
a = Fm
D
a = F/m
*select an answer for all questions
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