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DNA, RNA, And Protein Synthesis
Test Description: This review game covers the essential vocabulary for an introductory to protein synthesis.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) A DNA molecule is an extremely complicated structure. It is made of many small chemical units called ________________________.
A
Purine
B
Sugar
C
Nucleotide
D
Phosphate
2) DNA carries the code for life using nitrogenous bases. Which of the following is one of the nitrogenous bases?
A
Thymine
B
Glycine
C
Tyrosnine
D
Phosphate
3) According to the base paring rules A, Adenine, will always bond with which of the nitrogenous bases?
A
Adenine
B
Thymine
C
Tyrosine
D
Cytosine
4) In order to stay alive all organisms must generate energy, respond to the environment, and be able to reproduce. On of the key steps is copying DNA. Which of the following the the process of copying DNA?
A
DNA Transcription
B
DNA Translation
C
None of the choices are correct.
D
Ribosome
5) This structure reads the mRNA strand to make a protein.
A
Ribosome
B
Centriole
C
Mitochondria
D
Lysosome
6) The nitrogenous base Thymine, T, bonds with what nitrogenous base?
A
Tyrosine
B
Adenine
C
Guanine
D
Cytosine
7) This is the coding peice of the RNA the ribosome reads.
A
Ozaki Fragment
B
Coding strand
C
Anticodon
D
Codon
8) This is series of bases that tRNA brings into the ribosome.
A
Anticodon
B
Coding Strand
C
Ozaki Fragment
D
Codon
9) The group of nitrogenous bases called the purines bond with
A
phosphates
B
thymines
C
pyrimidines
D
purines
10) A combination of phosphate, sugar, and a nitrogenous base bonded together in a single unit of a DNA molecule is called....
A
5' Strand
B
None of the choices are correct.
C
DNA Strand
D
Nucleotide
*select an answer for all questions
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