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Axial Skeleton
Test Description: Bones and bone features of the axial skeleton
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The first cervical vertebrae is also known as the __________
A
sacrum
B
atlas
C
axis
D
coccyx
2) The dens, or odontoid process, is found on the___________.
A
atlas
B
coccyx
C
sacrum
D
axis
3) The __________ is found between the iliac bones.
A
xiphoid process
B
sacrum
C
lumbar vertebrae
D
scaphoid
4) The ribs articulate with the__________.
A
sacrum
B
lumbar vertebrae
C
thoracic vertebrae
D
cervical vertebrae
5) Costal cartilage is formed by _________________ .
A
ligaments
B
fibrocartilage
C
elastic cartilage
D
hyaline cartilage
6) The intervertebral discs are made of______.
A
fibrocartilage
B
hyaline cartilage
C
tendons
D
elastic cartilage
7) Which of the following does NOT form part of the bony orbit?
A
frontal bone
B
maxillary bone
C
temporal bone
D
zygomatic bone
8) Which of the following does NOT form part of the bony orbit?
A
occipital bone
B
ethmoid bone
C
lacrimal bone
D
sphenoid bone
9) The bony process posterior to your ear is the_____________ .
A
styloid process
B
mastoid process
C
mandibular condyle
D
zygomatic process
10) The suture between the parietal and frontal bones is the________suture.
A
coronal
B
sagittal
C
squamousal
D
lambdoidal
11) The suture between the parietal and occipital bones is the________suture.
A
coronal
B
squamousal
C
lambdoidal
D
sagittal
12) The suture between the 2 parietal bones, ending at the occipital and frontal bones is the________suture.
A
sagittal
B
squamousal
C
coronal
D
lambdoidal
13) The meninges surrounding the brain attaches to the________.
A
cribiform plate
B
crista galli
C
sella turcica
D
mastoid process
14) The pituitary gland sets in the________________.
A
mandibular fossa
B
sella turcica
C
optic canal
D
auditory meatus
15) The spinal cord leaves the skull via the_______________.
A
transverse foramen
B
intervertebral foramen
C
obturator foramen
D
foramen magnum
16) There are ___ cervical vertebrae, _____ thoracic vertebrae, and _____ lumbar vertebrae.
A
12; 7; 5
B
7; 12; 5
C
5; 7; 12
D
5; 12; 7
17) Spinal nerves will pass through the______________ foramina to form peripheral nerves.
A
optical
B
transverse
C
vertebral
D
intervertebral
18) The inferior most portion of the sternum is the ______.
A
clavicle
B
manubrium
C
body
D
xiphoid process
19) During CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) the hands are pressed into the _______ to perform chest compressions.
A
body of the spine
B
body of the sternum
C
body of the scaphoid
D
body of the vertebrae
20) The lower jaw is formed by the________________ bone.
A
zygomatic
B
sphenoid
C
mandibular
D
maxillary
*select an answer for all questions
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