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Med Term Chapter 9 Urinary System
Test Description: Medical Terminology
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Surrounding a glomerulus and serving as a collection site for urine
A
bladder
B
cortex
C
meatus
D
bowman's capsule
2) cup-shaped structures in the renal pelvis for the collection of urine
A
hilum
B
calices
C
kidney
D
creatine
3) outer portion of the kidney
A
cortex
B
renin
C
medulla
D
prostate
4) elevated levels may indicate muscular dystrophy
A
urea
B
creatine
C
trigone
D
renin
5) process of separating solids from a liquid by passing it through a porous substance
A
nephron
B
urine
C
reabsorption
D
filtration
6) group of capillaries in a nephron
A
medulla
B
glomerulus
C
renin
D
hilum
7) portion of the kidney where blood vessels and nerves enter and exit
A
hilum
B
meatus
C
nephron
D
medulla
8) functional unit of a kidney
A
renal pelvis
B
prostate
C
nephron
D
trigone
9) soft, central portion of the kidney
A
medulla
B
urethra
C
trigone
D
cortex
10) process of returning elements to the bloodstream after filtration
A
reabsorption
B
creatine
C
renin
D
cortex
11) waste product of nitrogen metabolism excreted in normal adult urine
A
ureter
B
creatine
C
uric acid
D
urea
12) tube through which urine is transported from the bladder to the outside of the body
A
meatus
B
urethra
C
bladder
D
ureters
13) triangular area at the base of the bladder through which the ureters enter and the urethra exits the bladder
A
medulla
B
urethra
C
trigone
D
cortex
14) cyst(o)
A
cortex
B
bladder
C
kidney
D
eye
15) pyel(o)
A
renal glomerulus
B
renal pelvis
C
renal buttock
D
renal kidney
16) substance produced in liver and may indicate liver disease if found in urine
A
albumin
B
bilirubin
C
casts
D
acetone
17) disposable catheter for urinary sample collection or incontinence
A
dialysis
B
hemodialysis
C
ketone
D
condom catheter
18) method of filtration used when kidneys fail
A
cystoscope
B
dialysis
C
indwelling
D
renogram
19) breaking of kidney stone by using shock waves from the outside of the body
A
ESWL
B
KUB
C
UTI
D
ESRD
20) Imaging of kidneys by adding a substance that is filtered through the kidney while it is observed
A
urinalysis
B
indwelling
C
voiding
D
renogram
*select an answer for all questions
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