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Weathering, Erosion, And Deposition 4th Grade
Test Description: Test your knowledge of weathering, erosion, and deposition by playing these games.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Which of the following is the correct definition of weathering?
A
The breakdown of rocks.
B
None of the above.
C
The dropping of rocks.
D
The removal of rocks.
2) Which of the following is the definition of erosion?
A
The process of breaking down rock.
B
The dropping of rock.
C
None of the above.
D
The process that involve the movement of soil and rock.
3) Erosion can be caused by which of the following?
A
All of the above.
B
Wind
C
Water
D
Ice
4) Is erosion a natural process?
A
Yes
B
I don't know.
C
Maybe
D
No
5) Which of the following is not natural erosion?
A
Wind Erosion- Movement of material by the wind.
B
Shoreline Erosion- Occurs due to the action of currents and waves.
C
Water Erosion-Erosion cause by either raindrops or heavy rain.
D
Pouring a glass of water on a rock.
6) Which process comes first?
A
They all occur at the same time.
B
Erosion
C
Weathering
D
Deposition
7) Piles of sand deposited by wind are...
A
glaciers
B
valleys
C
deltas
D
dunes
8) Coastal beaches are shrinking because
A
Hurricanes are destroying the coastal beaches.
B
Underground water reserves are being drained, cause the land to sink.
C
Erosion from tides is occurring.
D
More people are moving to coastal areas.
9) The triangular-shaped deposit formed when a river empties into the ocean is a ...
A
delta
B
dune
C
valley
D
glacier
10) Plants prevent soil erosion by
A
Providing food for herbivores
B
Releasing water into the atmosphere through transpiration
C
Holding dirt in place with their roots
D
The process of photosynthesis
11) What is the major cause of weathering and erosion?
A
Ice
B
Moving Water
C
Wind
D
Glaciers
12) What happens when glaciers slowly move down a mountain?
A
The glaciers melt and refreeze
B
The glaciers cause erosion by taking sediment and moving it somewhere else.
C
Nothing happens.
D
The glaciers melt and form giant lakes.
13) What is sediment?
A
Bits of rock, sand and silt caused by the weathering of rocks
B
The process of rocks being broken down and carried away
C
Decaying plant or animal material
D
The top layer of the soil
14) The process by which small pieces of rocks and soil are carried away to new locations is called
A
Erosion
B
Faults
C
Deposition
D
Weathering
15) The process of breaking up rocks on Earth's surface is called
A
Erosion
B
Sediment
C
Weathering
D
Deposition
16) When a glacier stops moving, it drops off its
A
erratics
B
sediment
C
moraine
D
terminal moraine
17) Materials such as soil and gravel that are carried by moving water, wind, or ice are called...
A
valley
B
weathering
C
sediment
D
erosion
18) What is something that could help slow down wind erosion?
A
All of the above.
B
Windbreaks
C
Fences
D
Trees
19) Sinkholes are created by
A
wind eroding away the ground.
B
underground water eroding away sediment and carrying it somewhere else, dropping down the ground.
C
Ponds collapsing in.
D
Ground moles digging through the ground.
20) Caves are similar to
A
Dungeons
B
Ponds
C
Glaciers
D
Sinkholes
*select an answer for all questions
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