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CRCT- Science Review
Test Description: Matter and its properties
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) 1. Which particle type can be identified as being from a specific element?
A
protron
B
atom
C
neutron
D
electron
2) Which of these phrase best describe atoms?
A
particles inside a nucleus
B
two or more combined elements
C
different forms of an element
D
the smallest unit of an element
3) Sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed in a chemical reaction between sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl (2). What is sodium chloride?
A
mixture
B
element
C
atom
D
compound
4) The particles in a container are in constant motion. The particles in which of these substances have the lowest amount of kinetic energy?
A
the ice cube in a glass of tea
B
the steam from a cup of coffee
C
the wax of a candle at room temperature
D
the water in a glass of ice water
5) Appearance, texture, and density is classified as:
A
thermal properties
B
chemical properties
C
magnetic properties
D
physical properties
6) According to the Periodic Table of Elements, which set of elements have similar properties?
A
H, C, l
B
He, Ne, Ar
C
Na, Ca, Al
D
HE, H, Al
7) What is the only non-metal on the left side of the periodic table?
A
Carbon
B
hydrogen
C
nitrogen
D
radon
8) The elements in group 18 are commonly known as:
A
salts
B
non-metals
C
noble gases
D
halogens
9) The Periodic Table of Elements organizes element according to their properties, of Group 1 - 6, which set of elements is the most similar in chemical behavior?
A
H, Be, Sc
B
Be, Ca, Ra
C
Fr, Ra, Rf
D
Ti, V, Cr
10) . A student studies four chemical in the laboratory, which chemical cannot be further broken down into other chemicals using ordinary laboratory processes?
A
salt
B
water
C
iron
D
limestone
11) In Haber Process, hydrogen (H (2), and nitrogen N (2), react to produce ammonia NH (3). This reaction releases heat. How does the reaction influence the mass of the reacting chemicals.
A
mass stays the same because molecular mass remains the same
B
mass decreases because some mass is converted to heat energy.
C
mass stays the same because no matter is created or destroyed.
D
mass increases because a more complex compound is produced
12) Juan Carlos placed 35 grams of ice into a dry 200 gram container. The top was tightly attached. When the ice was completely melted, the student massed the container with the liquid water. What mass of liquid water should be in the container?
A
235 grams
B
165 grams
C
35 grams
D
200 grams
13) Which of these shows a physical change?
A
cake batter is baked in a oven
B
wood is burned in a fireplace
C
a blue liquid and a yellow liquid mix and make a green liquid
D
baking soda is mixed with vinegar to make carbon dioxide
14) Which calculation is used to determine acceleration?
A
multiply change in velocity by distance traveled
B
divide average velocity by mass
C
divide change in velocity by change in time
D
multiply average velocity by change in time
15) In which state are molecules of a substance arranged in the most orderly fashion?
A
solid
B
liquid
C
plasma
D
gas
*select an answer for all questions
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