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Cells And Cell Parts
Test Description: Review of Prokaryotic Eukaryotic cells, along with their parts and their discovery.
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What is the smallest unit that can perform all the processes necessary for life?
A
Organelle
B
Protist
C
Cell
D
Nucleus
2) Robert Hooke and Anton van Leeunwenhoek not only helped discover cells, but also
A
discovered that cells came from existing cells
B
helped develop the microscope
C
concluded that all living things have cells
D
discovered mushrooms and fungi
3) Leeunwenhoek called the sing-celled organisms that he found in pond scum 'animalcules.' Today we know them as
A
protists
B
plant life
C
fungi
D
animals
4) Scientist Matthias Schleiden contrib uted to the cell theory by concluding that
A
all plant parts were made of cells
B
the cells of plants were different from those of animals
C
the cells of plants and animals were the same
D
all animal tissues were made of cells
5) Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory
A
Animals and plants share the same kinds of cells
B
The cell is the basic unit of all living things
C
All organisms are made up of one or more cells
D
All cells come from existing cells
6) Most cells are very small because
A
their volume is limited by how large their surface area is
B
they don't have hard shells like eggs
C
their volume does not increase
D
their surface area -to -volume ratio is too small
7) The part of the cell that keeps the cytoplasm inside and controls materials going in and coming out of the cell
A
eubacteria
B
archaebacteria
C
cell membrane
D
eukaryote
8) Structures that are usually surrounded by membranes and which perform specific functions within the cell
A
eukaryote
B
nucleus
C
prokaryote
D
organelles
9) an organelle that contains the cell's deoxyribonucleic acid
A
organelles
B
prokaryote
C
multicellular
D
nucleus
10) A sing-celled organism that has no nucleus or membrane-bound organelles
A
eukaryote
B
prokaryote
C
cell membrane
D
nucleus`
11) The smallest and most common form of prokaryotes, containing DNA, ribosomes, and a flagellum
A
archaebacteria
B
eukaryote
C
eubacteria
D
prokaryote
12) Prokaryotes that include such types as heat-loving, salt-loving, and methane-making
A
eukaryote
B
archaebacteria
C
prokaryote
D
eubacteria
13) Organisms made up of cells that have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles
A
prokaryote
B
archaebacteria
C
eukaryote
D
eubacteria
14) Word that describes most organisms that you can see with your naked eye
A
organelles
B
multicellular
C
unicellular
D
prokaryotes
*select an answer for all questions
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