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Energy Flow Review
Test Description: Review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Organisms that use energy from the sun to make their own food
A
producers
B
carnivores
C
omnivores
D
herbivores
2) What will MOST LIKELY happen if a new producer is introduced into a food web?
A
the herbivores will increase
B
the omnivores will decrease
C
the carnivores will decrease
D
the decomposers will decrease
3) In food chains, the flow of energy is ALWAYS
A
one-way
B
two-way
C
reversible
D
uncontrolled
4) The purpose of photosynthesis is to
A
sunburn the plant
B
make ATP for humans
C
store solar energy as sugar
D
build proteins in plants
5) In which organelle does photosynthesis occur?
A
nucleus
B
chloroplast
C
mitochondria
D
lysosome
6) NADPH and ATP are produced during what part of photosynthesis?
A
Calvin Cycle
B
light-independent
C
George Cycle
D
light-dependent
7) Overall, photosynthesis is a reaction that
A
releases energy, and is exothermic
B
absorbs energy, and is exothermic
C
releases energy, and is endothermic
D
absorbs energy, and is endothermic
8) After photosynthesis is finished inside of a plant, six molecules of oxygen have been produced as well as a single
A
oxygen
B
water
C
glucose
D
carbon dioxide
9) During photosynthesis different gases move in and out of plants cells. What phrase best represents this net flow?
A
oxygen moves in, carbon dioxide moves out
B
nitrogen moves in, carbon moves out
C
carbon dioxide moves in, nitrogen moves out
D
carbon dioxide move in, oxygen moves out
10) Which process can produce the most energy for the cell?
A
alcohol fermentation
B
aerobic respiration
C
lactic acid fermentation
D
anaerobic respiration
11) Which process takes place in the inner membrane of the mitochondria?
A
Calvin Cycle
B
Electron Transport Chain
C
Citric Acid Cycle
D
Krebs Cycle
12) Energy from food must be transformed into which bonds before it can be used by cells?
A
NADP
B
ATP
C
sugar
D
FADH2
13) How many molecules of ATP can be produced from one molecule of glucose when oxygen is present? (aerobic)
A
12-14
B
2-4
C
36-38
D
None
14) How many molecules of ATP can be produced from one molecule of glucose when oxygen is NOT present? (Anaerobic)
A
12-14
B
None
C
36-38
D
2-4
15) What is recycled during the ATP-ADP cycle?
A
Energy
B
All of the above is recycled
C
ADP
D
Phosphate
16) What part of the cell makes enzymes?
A
Lysosomes
B
Ribosomes
C
Mitochondria
D
Chloroplasts
17) Which macromolecule will the body never break down when it needs energy.
A
Carbohydrate
B
Protein
C
Nucleic acid
D
Lipid
*select an answer for all questions
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