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Chap 3 - Cells
Test Description: Parts and purpose of cells
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Cells are the _____________ unit of life in all living things.
A
least important
B
least organized
C
smallest
D
biggest
2) Which of the following in NOT a many-celled organism?
A
bacteria
B
tree
C
dog
D
human
3) Your body contain about 10 _____________ cells.
A
one
B
thousand
C
trillion
D
million
4) DNA is a chemical that controls what ____________ an organism will have.
A
traits
B
neither choice is correct
C
both choices are correct
D
environment
5) A __________________ is a storage area for food, water, minerals, and wastes.
A
nucleus
B
vacuole
C
mitochondria
D
vacuum
6) In a ________________, the energy a cell needs is released from food.
A
cell membrane
B
vacuole
C
mitochondrion
D
nucleus
7) The ___________________ controls most of the cell's activities.
A
nucleus
B
cell wall
C
nucleus
D
chloroplast
8) A chromosome contains __________________.
A
cytoplasm
B
chlorophyll
C
cell wall
D
DNA
9) The _____________ forms a boundary between the plant or animal cell and its environment.
A
organelle
B
cell membrane
C
cytoplasm
D
cell wall
10) Cells that make up many-celled organisms are _________________.
A
specialized
B
identical
C
none are correct
D
able to carry out all life activities
11) ______________ are groups of similar cells that all do the same sort of work.
A
Tissue
B
Organ
C
Organ system
D
Cell
12) A(n) ___________ is a structure made up of two or more different types of tissue that work together.
A
cell
B
organ system
C
tissue
D
organ
13) _____________ is the gel-like substance that fills the cell.
A
tissue
B
cytoplasm
C
organelles
D
chromosone
14) Which of the following structures are found in plant cells but not animal cells?
A
nucleus and cell wall
B
cell walls and chloroplasts
C
cell walls and cell membranes
D
mitochondria and cell membranes
15) What cell structure contains the cell's genetic material?
A
Nucleus
B
Mitochondria
C
Cytoplasm
D
Vacuole
16) Which structure is a thin, flexible barrier around the cell?
A
Chloroplast
B
Cell membrane
C
Cytoplasm
D
Cell wall
17) What type of cells have cell membranes?
A
Animal cell only
B
Plant and animal cells
C
Plant cell only
D
None are correct
18) Releases energy that cells use.
A
Cytoplasm
B
Chloroplast
C
Mitochondria
D
Nucleus
19) Supports and provides structure for plant cells.
A
Chloroplast
B
Cell membrane
C
Nucleus
D
Cell wall
20) I am long and thin and can contract (become shorter). I have a lot of mitochondria because I use up large amounts of energy. What am I?
A
Bone cells
B
Blood cells
C
Muscle cells
D
Nerve cells
*select an answer for all questions
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