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What Is Matter?
Test Description: Review #1
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) What are the 4 states of matter?
A
mass, volume, density, solubility
B
chemical, physical, gas, plasma
C
Solid, liquid, gas, plasma
D
evaporation, condensation, freezing, melting
2) Tearing up a sheet of paper is an example of a
A
physical change
B
sustained change
C
chemical change
D
rhythmic change
3) An example of a chemical property is
A
ductility
B
change of state
C
flammability
D
malleability
4) Boyle's Law states that:
A
as temperature goes up, volume goes down
B
as temperature goes up, volume goes up
C
as pressure goes up, volume goes up
D
as pressure goes up, volume goes down
5) To change a substance from one state to another, you must add or remove
A
molecules
B
matter
C
energy
D
density
6) Adding ________ to a substance increases the motion of the particles of a substance.
A
heat
B
sugar
C
ice
D
molecules
7) The change of state from a liquid to a solid is called _________________.
A
evaporation
B
sublimation
C
freezing
D
condensation
8) Resistance to flow is know as ______________.
A
temperature
B
surface tension
C
volume
D
viscosity
9) _____________ is the change of state from solid to liquid.
A
Freezing
B
Sublimation
C
Melting
D
Evaporation
10) Melting is an _________________ change because energy is GAINED by the substance as it changes state.
A
awesome
B
exothermic
C
endothermic
D
amorphous
11) A _____________ has definite volume and no definite shape.
A
gas
B
solid
C
crystal
D
liquid
12) More particles of gas inside an object = ____________ pressure.
A
the same amount
B
higher
C
lower
13) Freezing is an ___________________ change because energy is removed from the substance as it changes state.
A
extraterrestrial
B
subliminal
C
exothermic
D
endothermic
14) Is melting a physical or chemical property?
A
chemical
B
physical
15) Evaporation is the opposite of __________________.
A
melting
B
condensation
C
freezing
D
sublimatioin
16) The change of state from a liquid to a gas is __________________.
A
condensation
B
evaporation
C
freezing
D
melting
17) _______________ is when a solid changes directly to a gas.
A
Condensation
B
Evaporation
C
Sublimation
D
Melting
18) Sublimation is an endothermic change because energy _________ by the substance during a change of state.
A
is lost
B
changes every 2 seconds
C
stays the same
D
is gained
19) Dry ice is frozen _______________.
A
water
B
carbon dioxide
C
oxygen
D
hydrogen
20) If water has a density of 1g/cm3 and red liquid A has a density of 2.0 g/cm3, liquid A will:
A
sink below the water
B
float above the water
C
split the water in half and form a layer
*select an answer for all questions
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