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Continental Drift
Test Description: Stepping stones to the theory of Plate Tectonics
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) German meteorologist who collected evidence to prove his theory of continental drift
A
William Pickering
B
Harry Hess
C
Alfred Wegener
D
Arthur Holmes
2) All the continents joined together as one was called
A
Pangaea
B
Continata Majora
C
Laurasia
D
Gondwanaland
3) The existence of this fossil was evidence that Antarctica was once at a warmer latitude
A
Lystrasaurus
B
Cynagnathus
C
Cycad
D
Glossopteris
4) The mountain chains in Greenland and Europe matched up with
A
the Himalayas in India
B
the Appalachians in North America
C
the Cascades in North America
D
the Andes in South America
5) The matching glacial grooves and erosion patterns on several different continents were an important piece of Wegener's
A
fossil evidence
B
climate evidence
C
did not prove anything
D
rock evidence
6) Wegener's theory of continental drift was not accepted because
A
he could not provide an explanation of how continents moved
B
he did not have enough evidence
C
he had too many different types of evidence
D
he was unqualified
7) After WWII, advances in technology allowed the further study of _______ which provided more evidence in support of Wegener's theory
A
mountains high above sea level
B
the ocean floor
C
other planets in the solar system
D
deep underground caves
8) Exploration of the ocean floor led to the idea of sea floor spreading. This theory is supported by the fact that
A
sediment is much thicker near mid ocean ridges than near trenches
B
rock near mid ocean ridges are older than rock near trenches
C
rock is the same along the entire ocean floor
D
aligned magnetic minerals occur in matching bands on either side of mid ocean ridges
9) At a mid ocean ridge, it was determined that
A
giant trenches form
B
old sea floor sinks and melts back into the mantle
C
new crust forms and pushes away the old crust
D
all of the above
10) Sea floor spreading led to the development of the theory of plate tectonics. This theory states that
A
the continents move through the sea floor
B
The lithosphere is broken up into pieces that move slowly along the surface of the earth
C
the plates move due to the force from the rotation of the earth
D
as new sea floor is forms, it generates movement of the continents
*select an answer for all questions
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