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Marcus is heating a sample of copper over a flame. How do the atoms in the copper change as it is heated?
boiling
Their motion will decrease.
The speed of the atoms increases.
liquid → gas
The molecules will move faster.
They vibrate faster.
Atoms vibrate faster, keeping a stable and rigid shape.
The rate at which the liquid turns to vapor will increase even though the temperature of the water will not.
What will happen to water molecules as the temperature of a water sample increases?
boiling
Their motion will decrease.
The speed of the atoms increases.
liquid → gas
The molecules will move faster.
They vibrate faster.
Atoms vibrate faster, keeping a stable and rigid shape.
The rate at which the liquid turns to vapor will increase even though the temperature of the water will not.
Which property is exhibited by a gas but not a solid?
boiling
Their motion will decrease.
The speed of the atoms increases.
liquid → gas
The molecules will move faster.
They vibrate faster.
Atoms vibrate faster, keeping a stable and rigid shape.
The rate at which the liquid turns to vapor will increase even though the temperature of the water will not.
What happens to atoms as the temperature increases?
boiling
Their motion will decrease.
The speed of the atoms increases.
liquid → gas
The molecules will move faster.
They vibrate faster.
Atoms vibrate faster, keeping a stable and rigid shape.
The rate at which the liquid turns to vapor will increase even though the temperature of the water will not.
Which phase change causes an increase in the motion of atoms?
boiling
Their motion will decrease.
The speed of the atoms increases.
liquid → gas
The molecules will move faster.
They vibrate faster.
Atoms vibrate faster, keeping a stable and rigid shape.
The rate at which the liquid turns to vapor will increase even though the temperature of the water will not.
During which process does matter most likely change phase?
boiling
Their motion will decrease.
The speed of the atoms increases.
liquid → gas
The molecules will move faster.
They vibrate faster.
Atoms vibrate faster, keeping a stable and rigid shape.
The rate at which the liquid turns to vapor will increase even though the temperature of the water will not.
A sheet of pure aluminum loses heat. What will happen to the aluminum atoms?
boiling
Their motion will decrease.
The speed of the atoms increases.
liquid → gas
The molecules will move faster.
They vibrate faster.
Atoms vibrate faster, keeping a stable and rigid shape.
The rate at which the liquid turns to vapor will increase even though the temperature of the water will not.
What will happen when heat is constantly applied to an open pot of boiling water?
boiling
Their motion will decrease.
The speed of the atoms increases.
liquid → gas
The molecules will move faster.
They vibrate faster.
Atoms vibrate faster, keeping a stable and rigid shape.
The rate at which the liquid turns to vapor will increase even though the temperature of the water will not.
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