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2. Define adaptations.
It means that one of the species evolved from other species.
The finch population on each island was unique.
Organisms with variations that help them survive in their environment, live longer, and go on to reproduce.
Bird’s ancestors were able to adapt to the environmental changes that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs
unused hind limbs, structural evidence
fossils
rapid population increases
An inherited trait that increases an organism’s chance of surviving and reproducing in its environment.
Define natural selection.
It means that one of the species evolved from other species.
The finch population on each island was unique.
Organisms with variations that help them survive in their environment, live longer, and go on to reproduce.
Bird’s ancestors were able to adapt to the environmental changes that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs
unused hind limbs, structural evidence
fossils
rapid population increases
An inherited trait that increases an organism’s chance of surviving and reproducing in its environment.
Which of these answers correctly pairs a scientific discovery with the type of evidence for evolution that it represents?
It means that one of the species evolved from other species.
The finch population on each island was unique.
Organisms with variations that help them survive in their environment, live longer, and go on to reproduce.
Bird’s ancestors were able to adapt to the environmental changes that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs
unused hind limbs, structural evidence
fossils
rapid population increases
An inherited trait that increases an organism’s chance of surviving and reproducing in its environment.
Which of the following statements best describes why birds are one of the only descendants of the dinosaurs that live today?
It means that one of the species evolved from other species.
The finch population on each island was unique.
Organisms with variations that help them survive in their environment, live longer, and go on to reproduce.
Bird’s ancestors were able to adapt to the environmental changes that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs
unused hind limbs, structural evidence
fossils
rapid population increases
An inherited trait that increases an organism’s chance of surviving and reproducing in its environment.
A scientist described two modern-day species as sharing a common ancestor. What does it mean when two species share a common ancestor?
It means that one of the species evolved from other species.
The finch population on each island was unique.
Organisms with variations that help them survive in their environment, live longer, and go on to reproduce.
Bird’s ancestors were able to adapt to the environmental changes that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs
unused hind limbs, structural evidence
fossils
rapid population increases
An inherited trait that increases an organism’s chance of surviving and reproducing in its environment.
____ are remains of life from an earlier time.
It means that one of the species evolved from other species.
The finch population on each island was unique.
Organisms with variations that help them survive in their environment, live longer, and go on to reproduce.
Bird’s ancestors were able to adapt to the environmental changes that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs
unused hind limbs, structural evidence
fossils
rapid population increases
An inherited trait that increases an organism’s chance of surviving and reproducing in its environment.
Which of these statements best describes what Charles Darwin observed on the Galápagos Islands?
It means that one of the species evolved from other species.
The finch population on each island was unique.
Organisms with variations that help them survive in their environment, live longer, and go on to reproduce.
Bird’s ancestors were able to adapt to the environmental changes that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs
unused hind limbs, structural evidence
fossils
rapid population increases
An inherited trait that increases an organism’s chance of surviving and reproducing in its environment.
Which is not a cause of variations to arise in a population?
It means that one of the species evolved from other species.
The finch population on each island was unique.
Organisms with variations that help them survive in their environment, live longer, and go on to reproduce.
Bird’s ancestors were able to adapt to the environmental changes that caused the extinction of the dinosaurs
unused hind limbs, structural evidence
fossils
rapid population increases
An inherited trait that increases an organism’s chance of surviving and reproducing in its environment.
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