Biology 1 Vocabulary (Due 1/10)

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The term used to refer to a cell that contains only a single set of genes

A fertilized egg

The process in which the number of chromosomes per cell is cut in half through the seperation of homologous chromosomes in a diploid cell

Process that does not require oxygen

Organisms that obtain food by consuming living things; also called a consumer

principle that bonds in DNA can form only between adenine and thymine and between guanine and cytosine

The structure containing foru chromatids that forms during meiosis.

Division of the cytoplasm to form separate daughter cells