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A Final (16-17) Part 2
Test Description: .
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The image of a typical chest X-ray shows a ___ view of the thoracic region.
A
Transverse
B
Frontal
C
Oblique
D
Sagital
2) The ___ cavity contains the lungs, which are enfolded in the ___.
A
abdominopelvic; pleurae
B
thoracic; pericardium
C
abdominopelvic; peritoneum
D
thoracic; pleurae
3) The inter scapular region is ___ to the scapular region
A
anterior
B
posterior
C
medial
D
lateral
4) The urinary bladder is located in the ___ region.
A
inquinal
B
epigastric
C
abdominal
D
umbilical
5) The ___ system provides protection, water retention, thermoregulation, and vitamin D production.
A
digestive
B
integumentary
C
muscular
D
lymphatic
6) The___ region of the left lower limb is proximal to the ___ region of the ipsilateral limb.
A
femoral;tarsal
B
antebrachial; brachial
C
femoral; crural
D
carpal; manual
7) The ___ cavity is inferior to the ___ cavity.
A
pericardial; pleural
B
thoracic; cranial
C
cranial; thoracic
D
thoracic; peritoneal
8) An ___ is composed of two or more tissue types, whereas ___ are microscopic structures in a cell.
A
organ; molecules
B
organelle; molecules
C
organ system; organs
D
organ; organelles
9) The thymus, spleen, and tonsils are principal organs of the ___ system.
A
circulatory
B
lymphatic
C
respiratory
D
endocrine
10) The ___ and ___ systems control and coordinate the 50 trillion cells in a human.
A
endocrine; nervous
B
circulatory; lymphatic
C
muscular; nervous
D
circulatory; endocrine
11) The superolateral regions of the abdomen are called the ___ regions.
A
hypochondriac
B
hypogastric
C
inquinal
D
epigastric
12) The kidneys, ureters, adrenal glands, aorta, and inferior vena cava are all ___.
A
inside the visceral peritoneum
B
retroperitoneal
C
located with the thoracic cavity
D
within the pelvic cavity
13) In endochondral ossification, what happens to the chondrocytes?
A
They die in the calcified matrix that surrounds them and form the medullary cavity.
B
They group together to form the primary ossification center.
C
They grow and form the periosteum.
D
They develop into osteocytes
14) Hypocalcemia can cause ___.
A
emotional disturbances
B
depression of the nervous system
C
muscle spasms
D
muscle weakness
15) The metacarpophalangeal joints at the base of the fingers are ___ joints.
A
condylar
B
hinge
C
ball-and-socket
D
pivot
16) What would you find in the marrow cavity of the diaphysis of an adult humerus (arm bone)?
A
Periosteum
B
Hemopoietic tissue
C
Red bone marrow
D
Yellow bone marrow
17) What do sutures, gomphoses, and syndesmoses have in common?
A
These are all fibrous joints.
B
These are joints found only in the appendicular skeleton.
C
These are all cartilaginous joints.
D
These are all bony joints.
18) Most of the bones of the arms and hands are long bones; however, the bones in the wrist are categorized as ___.
A
irregular bones
B
flat bones
C
short bones
D
sesamoid bones
19) If a thyroid tumor secreted an excessive amount of calcitonin, we would expect ___.
A
an elevated level of osteoclast activity
B
an elevated level of osteoblast activity
C
a rise in blood calcium concentration
D
a reduced rate of endochondral ossification
20) The epiphysis and diaphysis of a long bone in a child are bound by a ___.
A
symphysis
B
serrate suture
C
lap suture
D
synchondrosis
*select an answer for all questions
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