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Chapter 10 And 11 Review
Test Description: Periodic table
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) A row on the periodis table is called a ______________.
A
group
B
period
C
column
D
family
2) A column on the periodic table is called a __________________.
A
row
B
series
C
period
D
group
3) Valence electrons are used for _______________________.
A
weighing down the element
B
the bonding of elements
C
all of the above
D
identifying the element
4) The atomic number of Carbon is 6 and the atomic mass is 12. How many protons does Carbon have?
A
6
B
12
C
18
D
zero
5) _____________ have a positive charge and are found in the nucleus of an atom.
A
Neutrons
B
none of the above
C
Protons
D
Electrons
6) _______________ have a negative charge and rotate around the outside of the nucleus.
A
Electrons
B
Protons
C
None of the above
D
Neutrons
7) _____________ are found in the nucleus and have no charge.
A
Protons
B
none of the above
C
Neutrons
D
Electrons
8) The majority of the elements on the periodic table are____________________.
A
metalloids
B
gases
C
metals
D
nonmetals
9) What is the correct symbol for Sodium?
A
S
B
Na
C
So
D
N
10) ______________ are the part of the atom that determines which element it is.
A
none of the above
B
Neutrons
C
Protons
D
Electrons
11) Why do all of the symbols have only one Capital letter?
A
because it allows anyone to distinguish between different elements written in a formula
B
none of the above
C
There is no reason
D
because it looks better
12) When an atom gains or loses an electron it becomes ________________.
A
an Isotope
B
neutral
C
larger
D
charged (called an Ion)
13) Which of the following groups is the most reactive?
A
Halogens
B
Noble Gases
C
Alkaline Earth Metals
D
Transition metals
14) Which of the following elements would have the biggest atom? (Most mass)
A
Helium
B
Argon
C
Krypton
D
Neon
15) Which of the following 2 elements would be most similar to each other?
A
Sodium(Na) and Francium(Fr) because they are in the same group.
B
Lithium and Beryllium because they are side by side on the Periodic Table
C
Mercury and Bromine because they are both liquids.
D
Hydrogen and Helium because they are both small.
16) What is the correct symbol for Magnesium?
A
MN
B
MG
C
Mn
D
Mg
17) Which of the following is the correct symbol for Chlorine?
A
Cl
B
Ca
C
C
D
CL
18) Which of the following elements has 16 electrons in its neutral state?
A
Sulfur
B
Hydrogen
C
Carbon
D
Oxygen
19) Which of the following is NOT classified as a Metal?
A
Hydrogen-H
B
Lithium-Li
C
Silver-Ag
D
Mercury-Hg
20) Which of the following elements would be the least reactive? (it would not want to bond)
A
Neon-Ne
B
Hydrogen-H
C
Fluorine-F
D
Oxygen-O
*select an answer for all questions
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