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Aquatic Science Spring Final Review 2015 Part 4
Test Description: Aquatic science final review / multiple parts to the review
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The _____________________ along a fish's body detects sound vibrations
A
swim bladder
B
pelagic
C
placoid scales
D
lateral line organ
2) Bony fish maintain neutral buoyancy with their ________________________.
A
swim bladder
B
cartilage
C
claspers
D
lateral line organ
3) The general term that describe marine animals that swim is
A
nekton
B
tunicate
C
pelagic
D
placoid
4) Fast-moving fish species that live in open water are referred to as
A
pelagic
B
bony
C
cartilaginous
D
spawning
5) Why is the coelacanth an important fish to scientist?
A
It is an evolutionary link between vertebrates and invertebrates
B
It was the ancestor to all sharks
C
It is extinct
D
It resembles a fossil fish that was ancestral to amphibians
6) What class describes sharks, skates, and rays?
A
Osteichthyes
B
Chondrichthyes
7) What special receptors does the shark have for detecting prey?
A
spiracles
B
swim bladder
C
ampullae of Lorenzini
D
lateral line organ
8) What are the fins located on the side of the fish called?
A
dorsal
B
ventral
C
pectoral
D
caudal
9) What is another name for the tail fin?
A
dorsal
B
pectoral
C
ventral
D
caudal
10) What is the scientific name for cold-blooded?
A
endothermic
B
ectothermic
11) Fish have an ____________________ circulatory system
A
open
B
closed
12) Fish have a _________________ digestive system
A
two-way
B
one-way
13) The chordates are animals that contain a notochord, gill slits, and a
A
skull
B
dorsal nerve cord
C
backbone
D
ventral nerve cord
14) All are examples of primitive chordates except the
A
sea squirt
B
acorn worm
C
flounder
D
lancelet
15) Which fish is least related to the others?
A
shark
B
skate
C
ray
D
barracuda
16) Which of the following structure is not present in all fish species?
A
closed circulatory system
B
scales
C
two-chambered heart
D
gills
17) A fish breathes by
A
taking in water through its gills and passing it out of its mouth
B
taking in water through the gills on side of its body and passing it through the gills on the other side
C
fanning water into its gills with its pectoral fins
D
taking in water through its mouth and passing it over its gills
18) Which of the following is a cartilaginous fish?
A
mola
B
sea horse
C
barracuda
D
manta ray
19) Which of the following is a jawless fish?
A
hagfish
B
shark
C
mola
D
flounder
20) Birds can regulate their body temperature; they are _______________
A
endothermic
B
ectothermic
*select an answer for all questions
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