Human Body Systems Part 2 Question Preview (ID: 46147)


Part 2 HBS. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

Nutrients are absorbed by the body in which of the digestive tract organs?
a) trachea
b) stomach
c) villi of the small intestine
d) rectum and anus

What major organs are protected by the rib cage?
a) kidneys and bladder
b) brain and spinal cord
c) liver and large intestine
d) heart and lungs

What protects the brain from injury?
a) bile
b) liver
c) muscles
d) skull

____ and_____ is carried by blood to all of the body cells for fuel to help cellular respiration.
a) Carbon dioxide and waste
b) Glucose (sugar) and oxygen
c) Urea and water
d) lungs and heart

This flap of tissue opens and closes the trachea to prevent food and water from going into the lungs.
a) alveoli
b) duodenum
c) esophagus
d) epiglottis

Where is water absorbed into the blood stream from the digestive system from the food we eat?
a) villi of the small intestine
b) the rectum
c) villi of the large intestine
d) the stomach muscles

What cells are important to the immune system?
a) red blood cells
b) white blood cells
c) hemoglobin
d) muscle cells

The waste of the digestive system is ____________.
a) urine
b) feces
c) oxygen
d) glucose

The balloon-like structures in the lungs where gas exchange happens are called ____________.
a) alveoli
b) grapes
c) red blood cells
d) oxygen holders

Body systems work to maintain _________________ in an organism can balance its processes.
a) homeostasis
b) pathway
c) dependence
d) good karma

The body systems work interdependently so that the organism can live.
a) true
b) false
c)
d)

The primary function of fighting disease is the responsibility of the ____________ system.
a) immune
b) excretory
c) integumentary
d) endocrine

What systems are responsible for causing a person to squint in sunlight?
a) nervous and muscular
b) nervous and skeletal
c) cardiovascular and skeletal
d) cardiovascular and muscular

The epiglottis closes the trachea when food is swallowed. What might happen if it remains open instead?
a) The food would go into the trachea and cause coughing.
b) The food would be completely digested in the mouth.
c) The food would enter the esophagus.
d) The food would remain in the mouth.

Which system controls a person's movements?
a) nervous
b) excretory
c) immune
d) digestive

Which organ picks up oxygen to go into red blood cells to send oxygen to the body cells?
a) heart
b) lungs
c) intestines
d) brain

The kidneys removes which waste product?
a) carbon dioxide
b) feces
c) urine
d) urea

Nerve tissue, muscle tissue, and connective tissue working together creates
a) an organ
b) a cell
c) an organ system
d) an organelle

If a doctor removes part of the stomach, what would a person have trouble doing well?
a) breathing
b) going to the bathroom
c) digesting food
d) moving oxygen to the blood

How are the excretory and respiratory systems similar in their function?
a) They both get rid of waste.
b) They both digest food.
c) Neither take in oxygen.
d) Neither help a person to stay in homeostasis.

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