Enlightenment To Nationalism Question Preview (ID: 39933)


Periods Of Enlightenment To Nationalism. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

The Enlightenment philosophers believed that the power of government comes from
a) divine right rulers
b) the middle class
c) a strong military
d) those who are governed

Simin Bolivar, Jose de San Martin, and Toussaint l'Ouverture are important in Latin Americas history because they were
a) 20th century caudillos
b) leaders of liberation movements
c) members of the organization of America states
d) winners of the Nobel Peace Prize

One of the main purposes of the Congress of Vienna (18-14-1815) was to
a) promote the unification of Italy
b) preserve the German territories gained by Otto von Bismark
c) restore the power of the Holy Roman Empire
d) establish a balance of power in Europe after the defeat of Napoleon

which 19th century ideology led to the unification of Germany and of Italy and to the eventual breakup of the Ottoman Empire
a) imperialism
b) nationalism
c) liberalism
d) socialism

John Locke and Rousseau would be most likely to support
a) a return to feudalism in Europe
b) a government ruled by divine monarchy
c) a society ruled by the Church
d) the right of citizens to decide the best form of government

the writers and philosophers of the Enlightenment believed that government decisions should be based on
a) fundamental religious beliefs
b) the concept of divine right
c) laws of nature and reason
d) traditional values

a primary cause of the French Revolution in 1789 was in
a) increasing dissatisfaction of the Third Estate
b) rise to power of Napoleon
c) actions of Prince Metternich
d) execution of Louis XVI

In a number of European countries in the 1800s, which situation occurred as a result of the influence of the French Revolution?
a) increase in religious conflict
b) rise of nationalistic movements
c) decentralization of governmental power
d) economic depression

During the early 1800s, which was a major influence on the struggles for political independence in Latin America?
a) poor conditions in urban centers in Latin America
b) the American and French Revolutions
c) the desire of the Church in Latin American to escape European control
d) demands by Latin American workers to own their own factories

Nationalism is most likely to develop in an area that has
a) land suited to agriculture
b) adequate industry to supply consumer demands
c) a moderate climate with rivers for irrigation
d) common customs, language, and history

Which statement about nationalism is most accurate?
a) it becomes a unifying force among a people
b) it encourages diversity within nation-states
c) it prevents the rise of militarism
d) it eliminates the ethnic identities of different groups

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