Meiosis Review Question Preview (ID: 35270)


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Mitosis is to muscle cells as Meiosis is to ____________
a) gametes
b) homologous chromosomes
c) DNA
d) liver cells

What best describes the cells that are made by meiosis?
a) Diploid
b) Genetically Identical
c) Haploid
d) Somatic Cells

The exchange of genetic material between paternal and maternal chromosomes which provides genetic diversity.
a) Independent Assortment
b) Crossing Over
c) Mitosis
d) Homologous Chromosomes

An increase in genetic diversity that arises during sexual reproduction.
a) Independent Assortment
b) Crossing Over
c) Homologous Chromosomes
d) Random Fertilization

What event happens during prophase 1 that increases genetic diversity?
a) Crossing Over
b) Independent Assortment
c) Random Fertilization
d) Formation of sister chromatids

What phase of meiosis do sister chromatids gets separated?
a) Metaphase 1
b) Anaphase 1
c) Telophase 2
d) Anaphase 2

If an organism's cell has 30 chromosomes when it is a diploid cell, how many will be in each of its gametes?
a) 30
b) 60
c) 15
d) 10

This describes the random distribution of maternal and paternal chromosomes along the center of a cell during metaphase I of meiosis.
a) Independent Assortment
b) Crossing Over
c) Tetrad formation
d) Homologous Chromosomes

Two sets of chromosomes each with the same size, shape, and genes are called?
a) Tetrad
b) Sister chromatids
c) Homologous Chromosomes
d) Nuclear membrane

What phase of meiosis do homologous chromosomes get separated?
a) Metaphase 1
b) Telophase 1
c) Anaphase 1
d) Anaphase 2

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