CYB Physical Science Question Preview (ID: 34883)
First Week Material.
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What is the definition of matter?
a) anything that has weight and takes up space
b) anything that has height and takes up space
c) a solid
d) a liquid
All are states of matter except
a) solid
b) liquid
c) gas
d) gel
Which state of matter has a definite shape and volume?
a) liquid
b) solid
c) gas
d) plasma
Which state of matter takes the shape of the container and has a definite volume?
a) gas
b) solid
c) liquid
d) gel
Which state of matter does not have a definite shape or volume?
a) gas
b) liquid
c) solid
d) plasma
All are physical properties of matter except
a) pH
b) color
c) mass
d) density
Protons have what charge?
a) negative
b) nuetral
c) both positive and negative
d) positive
Neutrons have what charge?
a) neutral
b) negative
c) positive
d) both positive and negative
What charge does an electron have?
a) neutral
b) positive
c) negative
d) both positive and negative
Same atoms that have a different # of neutrons are called ________________
a) unbalanced
b) homies
c) brother atoms
d) isotopes
If reading the periodic table. The number on the top of the letter means what?
a) atomic number and tells us the number of protons
b) mass number and tells us the number of protons
c) atomic number and tells us the number of neutrons
d) mass number and tells us the number of neutrons
If reading the periodic table. The number on the bottom of the letter means what?
a) atomic mass
b) atomic number
c) symbol
d) proton number
The atomic mass measures the mass of all particles except
a) protons
b) neutrons
c) electrons
d) protons and neutrons
The type of energy that requires motion is_____________
a) Kinetic
b) Potential
c) Chemical
d) Elastic
Type of energy that is stored energy
a) Kinetic
b) Thermal
c) Potential
d) Mechanical
The temperature of an object is related to _________________
a) the highest kinetic energy of the particles inside the object
b) the lowest kinetic energy of the particles inside the object
c) the average kinetic energy of the particles inside the object
d)
When measuring thermal energy in a diagram, longer arrows mean what?
a) more speed
b) less speed
c) more space
d) less space
The transfer of heat through particles (solids, liquids, and gases) is called_____________________
a) Potential Energy
b) radiation
c) conduction
d) convection
The transfer of heat or electricity through direct contact is called _____________________
a) convection
b) conduction
c) radiation
d) Potential Energy
When converting energy from one form of energy to another form of energy, energy is _________________
a) lost
b) stays the same
c) increased
d) doubled
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