Unit 3 Lesson 3 Cell Structure And Function VOCABULARY ~ PART 1 Question Preview (ID: 26924)


Plant And Animal Cell Structures/organelles And Functions. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

structures that perform specific functions within the cell
a) organelles
b) prokaryotes
c) eukaryotes
d) cellular respiration

single-celled organisms that do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles; has cell membranes and the DNA is located in the cytoplasm
a) organelles
b) prokaryotes
c) eukaryotes
d) cytoplasm

organisms made up of cells that have a nucleus that contains DNA, membrane -bond organelles, and have cell membranes
a) organelles
b) prokaryotes
c) eukaryotes
d) cytoplasm

a protective layer made of phospholipids that surround the cell and acts as a barrier between the inside of the cell and the cell's environment; regulates what enters and leaves the cell (CELL'S OUTER, PROTECTIVE COVERING)
a) cytoplasm
b) cytoskeleton
c) cell membrane
d) nucleus

the region between the cell membrane and the nucleus where most cell activities occur; includes the gel-like fluid, cytoskeleton, and all the organelles except the nucleus (JELLY INSIDE A DOUGHNUT)
a) cytoplasm
b) cytoskeleton
c) cell membrane
d) nucleus

network of protein filaments that give gives shape and support to cells and is also involved in cell division and movement (CELL SKELETON)
a) cytoplasm
b) cytoskelton
c) cell membrane
d) nucleus

organelle in eukaryotic cells that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and directs all the activities that take place in the cell (CONTROL CENTER OF THE CELL; CELL BRAIN)
a) cell membrane
b) cytoplasm
c) cytoskeleton
d) nucleus

organelle that releases energy by breaking down food through cellular respiration (MIGHTY POWERHOUSE of CELL)
a) mitochondrion
b) nucleus
c) cytoskeleton
d) ribosome

small organelles that make proteins (PROTEIN MAKER/PRO ROs)
a) nucleus
b) mitochondria
c) ribosomes
d) lysosomes

system of folded membranes near the nucleus that make and transport proteins , lipids, and other materials (ASSEMBLY LINE/CONVEYOR BELT)
a) mitochondria
b) endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
c) nucleus
d) lysosomes

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