Interdependence And Environment Question Preview (ID: 26790)


Cellular Respiration And Photosynthesis. TEACHERS: click here for quick copy question ID numbers.

What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
a) There is no relationship.
b) The reactants of cellular respiration are the products of photosynthesis and vice versa.
c) Cellular respiration is one of the steps in photosynthesis.
d) Photosynthesis is one of the steps in cellular respiration.

Define the process of photosynthesis.
a) Synthesizes RNA from DNA
b) Convert energy from sunlight with water and carbon dioxide to create glucose and oxygen
c) Synthesizes proteins from RNA
d) Breaks down the energy stored in glucose into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP

Define the process of cellular respiration.
a) Synthesizes RNA from DNA
b) Converts energy from sunlight with water and carbon dioxide to create glucose and oxygen
c) Synthesizes proteins from RNA
d) Releases the energy stored in glucose and transfers it to ATP while forming water and carbon dioxide

Which of the following is not an autotroph?
a) blue-green bacteria
b) plants
c) algae
d) human

Energy flows through an ecosystem from -
a) heterotrophs to autotrophs and back to heterotrophs
b) autotrophs to heterotrophs and back to autotrophs
c) the sun to heterotrophs to autotrophs
d) the sun to autotrophs to heterotrophs

Photosynthesis is most important because
a) Plants need to produce carbon dioxide needed by animals
b) Animals need to produce carbon dioxide needed by plants.
c) Plants need to produce oxygen needed by animals.
d) Plants need to produce water needed by animals

During a solar eclipse, the moon covers the sun and there is darkness during the day. Which of the following is most likely to occur as a result of this?
a) The amount of oxygen produced by plants would decrease.
b) The amount of oxygen produced by plants would increase.
c) The amount of carbon dioxide produced by plants would decrease.
d) The amount of carbon dioxide produced by plants would increase.

Why are photosynthesis and cellular respiration often considered opposites?
a) Oxygen is produced during photosynthesis and used during cellular respiration.
b) Photosynthesis produces twice as many ATP molecules as cellular respiration does.
c) Water is released during photosynthesis and consumed during cellular respiration.
d) Photosynthesis occurs during the day and cellular respiration occurs at night.

Which molecule in plant cells first captures the radiant energy from sunlight?
a) glucose
b) chlorophyll
c) carbon dioxide
d) adenosine triphosphate

Where does aerobic cellular respiration take place?
a) mitochondria
b) chloroplast
c) golgi body
d) cytoplasm

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