Atmosphere And Weather Test Review Question Preview (ID: 24838)
Review For Our Unit Test On Atmosphere And Weather.
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What is the transfer of energy in the form of rays or waves?
a) conduction
b) convection
c) radiation
d) condensation
What is the transfer of heat by the flow of heat through an object?
a) radiation
b) conduction
c) convection
d) condensation
In general, atmospheric pressure is greatest near Earth's surface and _____ as you move upward away from sea level.
a) decreases
b) increases
c) stays the same
d) doubles
What is the source of all energy in our atmosphere?
a) Sun
b) water cycle
c) Moon
d) Coriolis Effect
Which layer of the atmosphere blends into outer space?
a) troposphere
b) stratosphere
c) mesosphere
d) exosphere
Temperatures in the thermosphere and exosphere are _______.
a) hot and cold
b) constantly changing
c) very cold
d) very warm
Which accurately explains the number of molecules of air at high elevations where air pressure is less.
a) fewer
b) the same number of
c) more
d) none
Which layer of the atmosphere is nearest to Earth's surface?
a) exosphere
b) troposphere
c) stratosphere
d) ionosphere
IF the ozone layer disappeared what would happen to the amount of ultraviolet radiation life on Earth would be exposed to?
a) lower amount
b) higher amount
c) no change in amount
d) none of the above
The process of water vapor (gas) changing to a liquid is called what?
a) evaporation
b) precipitation
c) condensation
d) convection
Air pressure is greatest where there are more molecules of air pushing down from above. Where would this most likely happen?
a) at the top of the mountain
b) at sea level
c) in the troposphere
d) in the exosphere
When water droplets in a cloud combine, become heavy, and fall to the ground as rain , snow, sleet, or hail are all examples of what?
a) evaporation
b) condensation
c) precipitation
d) transpiration
What is a violent, whirling wind that moves in a narrow path over land?
a) thunderstorm
b) tornado
c) hurricane
d) front
Low, layered gray clouds that produce light precipitation are what type of clouds?
a) cumulus
b) stratus
c) cirrus
d) nimbus
The boundary between cold and warm air masses is called what?
a) front
b) storm
c) climate
d) flood
The most powerful severe storm is a __________.
a) thunderstorm
b) tornado
c) hurricane
d) front
Earth's atmosphere is warmed by the greenhouse effect because heat radiated from Earth's surface is _________ by gasses in the atmosphere.
a) cooled
b) absorbed
c) burned up
d) none of the above
A person who studies and forecasts the weather using data gathered from many sources is a what?
a) meteorologist
b) geologist
c) station
d) model
Fog is what type of cloud that forms near the ground?
a) cumulus
b) cirrus
c) stratus
d) cirrocumulus
What can be produced by thunderstorms?
a) stationary fronts
b) tornadoes
c) volcanoes
d) tsunamis
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