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Sponges
Test Description: Animals and Sponges
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Because sponges stay in one place all there lives and feed off of food particles in the water they are called
A
filter feeders
B
heterotrophs
C
autotrophs
D
producers
2) What is the function of collar cells?
A
a) pass nutrients to other cells
B
b) create water currents that pass through the sponge
C
c) protection
D
d) reproduction
3) Asexual reproduction in sponges occurs by
A
a) a. conjugation
B
c) c. a and b are correct
C
b) b. budding
D
d) d. none are correct
4) Sexual reproduction in sponges occurs after
A
sperm from one sponge floats into eggs inside another sponge
B
egg cells float to sperm in another sponge
C
conjugation
D
external fertilization
5) sponge fertilization is
A
not important
B
external
C
internal
D
non-existent
6) The second part of a Scientific name is its
A
kingdom
B
species
C
phylum
D
genus
7) The phylum of sponges is Porifera because
A
it is alive
B
it is a filter feeder
C
it is covered with pores
D
it has collar cells
8) A sponge has this type of body plan
A
asymmetrical
B
branching
C
bi-lateral
D
radial
9) Sponges benefit some marine animals by
A
poisoning predators
B
eating diseased coral
C
providing a habitat
D
supplying oxygen for other organisms
10) Unlike plants, sponges are
A
heterotrophic
B
autotrophic
C
unicellular
D
move about freely
11) Specialized cells that use flagella to move a steady current of water through a sponge
A
spicules
B
cnidocytes
C
collar cells
D
archaeocytes
12) sexual reproduction
A
binary fission
B
one parent
C
two parent
D
budding
13) All animal body structures are arranged in this way from simple to complex
A
tissue, cell, organ, system
B
cell, system, organ, tissue
C
cell, tissue, organ, system
D
cell, organ, tissue, system
14) Animals with radial symmetry
A
are very efficient
B
live in water
C
live on land
D
never move
15) The five Kingdoms of life include bacteria, protista, fungi, plant and
A
protozoan
B
animalia
C
invertebrates
D
mold
16) If an invertebrate has gills, it most likely
A
lives in water
B
is an amphibian
C
is extinct
D
is a fish
17) 97% of animals are
A
vertebrates
B
heterotrophs
C
unicellular
D
invertebrates
18) Two basic types of symmetry are
A
radial and asymmetrical
B
bi-lateral and radial
C
bi-lateral and rope
D
asymmetrical and bi-lateral
19) Which of the following is a member the phylum Platyhelminthes?
A
leech
B
earthworm
C
sponge
D
tapeworm
20) Which of the following phyla does NOT have a complete, one-way digestive tract with a mouth and an anus?
A
Nemertea
B
Nematoda
C
Platyhelminthes
D
Rotifera
*select an answer for all questions
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