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Anataomy Introduction
Test Description: Anatomy Introduction
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Plays a critical role in cell division
A
nucleolus
B
lysosome
C
nucleus
D
centrioles
2) Converts chemical energy in food to ATP for the cell to use.
A
chloroplast
B
ribosome
C
lysosome
D
mitochondria
3) Makes enzymes
A
nucleus
B
endoplasmic reticulum
C
ribosome
D
golgi apparatus
4) Creates rRNA for synthesizing ribosomes
A
nucleolus
B
nucleus
C
endoplasmic reticulum
D
mitochondria
5) Contains digestive enzymes for breaking down harmful substances.
A
centrioles
B
vacuole
C
mitochondria
D
lysosome
6) Specializes in packaging proteins in vesicles for exporting from the cell.
A
lysosome
B
mitochondria
C
ribosome
D
golgi apparatus
7) moves fluid across the surface of the cell
A
vesicle
B
flagella
C
vacuole
D
cilia
8) specializes in chemical modification and synthesis of lipids
A
smooth ER
B
centrioles
C
rough ER
D
golgi apparatus
9) contains chromatin
A
RNA
B
nucleolus
C
DNA
D
nucleus
10) propels the cell through extracellular fluid
A
lysosomes
B
cilia
C
vesicles
D
flagella
11) macromolecule most readily broken down when cell needs energy
A
carbohydrate
B
lipid
C
protein
D
nucleic acid
12) macromolecule that is never broken down for energy because it is an informational molecule
A
nucleic acid
B
carbohydrate
C
lipid
D
protein
13) cytoplasm is made mostly of
A
lipids
B
carbohydrates
C
cellulose
D
water
14) organelle located on the Rough ER and floating in the cytoplasm
A
ribosome
B
centromere
C
vacuole
D
centriole
15) mini-carts that transport proteins around and out of the cell
A
cilia
B
vesicles
C
flagella
D
vacuole
16) site of glycogen degradation
A
smooth ER
B
nucleus
C
vacuole
D
rough ER
17) organelle that breaks down dead stuff - food, bacteria, old cell parts
A
smooth ER
B
lysosome
C
mitochondria
D
vacuole
18) organelle that stores water
A
mitochondria
B
lysosome
C
nucleus
D
vacuole
19) organelle that is smaller and can be more numerous in animal cells
A
chloroplast
B
lysosome
C
vacuole
D
mitochondria
20) most basic structure of a living thing
A
organelle
B
cell
C
nucleus
D
tissue
*select an answer for all questions
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