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Geology Vocabulary III
Test Description: Vocabulary
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) Continental vs Continental
A
unbalanced
B
balanced
2) Continental vs Oceanic
A
unbalanced
B
balanced
3) Oceanic vs Oceanic
A
unbalanced
B
balanced
4) Divergent boundary
A
unbalanced
B
balanced
5) The movement of plates is caused by
A
inertia of plates
B
gravitational force
C
weight of plates
D
unbalanced forces
6) Contour Interval
A
distance between mountain peaks
B
deepest part of a trench
C
line of division between sea level
D
difference in elevation between two different contour lines
7) Topographic maps
A
subtract two numbered lines and divide
B
shows how the ground shape and provides a way to calculate height of features on a map
C
mapping night sky
D
top layer of ocean levels
8) Deposition
A
dropping off rock, sand or sediment, in another location, that has been eroded
B
breaking down material, by water, wind or ice
C
carrying away broken down material
D
volcanic debris
9) Deposition examples-
A
sand dunes, deltas, stalactite and stalagmites
B
volcanic eruption, sunburst, craters
C
beach shells, root growth, subduction
D
trenches, rift valley, faults
10) Weathering
A
carrying away of broken down material
B
volcanic eruptions
C
breaking down of material by wind, water or ice
D
dropping off broken down material to another location
11) Physical weathering example
A
running water, sun's heat, mountain formation
B
chewing, cutting, planting
C
ice wedging, animals digging, plant roots, falling rocks, running water
D
ice melting, pouring asphalt, bike riding
12) Chemical weathering
A
mowing grass
B
chemical reaction between water and oxygen
C
breaking down of material and changing it's chemical composition
D
mixture of different types of rock
13) Chemical weathering examples-
A
sun's heat and energy
B
island formation
C
volcanic eruption
D
oxidation, acid rain, plant root secretion
14) In the asthenosphere, heat is transfer as soft rock moves in cycles called
A
metamorphic currents
B
mantle currents
C
convection currents
D
ocean currents
15) Which is responsible for forming new crust at a tectonic plate?
A
magma rising up from mantle at a divergent boundary
B
subduction of an oceanic plate under another at a convergent boundary
C
mountain building at a convergent continental vs continental boundary
D
two plates sliding past each other at a transform boundary
16) Which is most responsible for the formation of the grand canyon?
A
volcanic explosions
B
scouring of continental glaciers
C
erosion by wind and rain
D
cracking of Earth's crust by earthquakes
17) How can the formation of Pangea cause the extinction of marine life?
A
mountains form
B
oceans closed up
C
glaciers form
D
water levels rose
18) Earthquake caused by
A
mining activity during the nineteenth century
B
lowing of aquifer levels
C
plates grinding past each other along a active fault
D
interaction of tides with the coast
19) Which most likely formed the Andes Mountains?
A
subduction of on ocean plate under another
B
magma rising from mantle
C
mountain building at an ocean-continental boundary
D
two plates sliding past each other
20) Folded mountains occur at which type of boundary?
A
subduction
B
transform
C
convergent
D
divergent
*select an answer for all questions
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