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Physical Science Final Review
Test Description: Review over Newton and Simple Machines
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) If two people are pulling against each other with forces of 500 N and 600 N there is a/an
A
balanced force
B
unbalanced force
2) Rocket engines operate on the principle of
A
balanced forces
B
action and reaction
C
inertia
D
unbalanced forces
3) The tendency of matter to remain in constant motion unless acted on by an outside, unbalanced force is called
A
momentum
B
inertia
C
force
D
acceleration
4) Motion is produced by
A
balanced forces
B
unbalanced forces
C
absence of force
D
all forces
5) According to Newton's Third law, action and reaction are
A
unequal and in the opposite direction
B
unequal and in the same direction
C
equal and in the same direction
D
equal and in opposite directions
6) If you push on a wall with a force of 30 N the force acting on you is
A
0 Newtons
B
20 Newtons
C
10 Newtons
D
30 Newtons
7) According to Newton's second law of motion, if force remains the same but mass increases, then acceleration will
A
not be measurable
B
decrease
C
increase
D
stay the same
8) Force equals mass times _____
A
mass
B
momentum
C
velocity
D
acceleration
9) A rocket taking off is an example of Netwon's
A
3rd law
B
1st law
C
2nd law
10) Pushing off the wall at the ice skating rink and going in the opposite direction is an example of Newton's
A
2nd law
B
3rd law
C
1st law
11) A golf club hits a golf ball with a force of 2400 N. The golf ball hits the club with a force
A
Close to 0 N
B
Exactly 2400 N
C
Slightly less than 2400 N
D
Slightly more than 2400 N
12) Mass and weight
A
are both measured in kilograms
B
are exactly equal
C
are two different quantities
D
both measure the same thing
13) Two people are pulling a refrigerator into a garage. One person is pulling south with a 30 N force, while the other is pulling south with a 25 N force. What is the net force?
A
55 N north
B
5 N south
C
55 N south
D
5 N north
14) ____________ was the scientist who gave us the Laws of Motion
A
Galileo
B
Sir Isaac Newton
C
Albert Einstein
15) Which law states the need to wear seatbelt?
A
3rd law
B
2nd law
C
1st law
16) 18. Which of Newton’s Three laws does the following statement satisfy? The relationship between an object’s mass (m), its acceleration(a), and the applied force(F) is F=ma.
A
3rd law
B
2nd law
C
1st law
17) Throwing a ball with more force to increase acceleration is an example of Newton’s
A
1st law
B
3rd law
C
2nd law
18) Blowing up a balloon and letting it go is an example of
A
3rd law
B
1st law
C
2nd law
19) A newton is equivalent to which of the following quantities?
A
kg
B
kg*m/s2
C
kg*m/s
20) 16. Which are simultaneous equal but opposite forces resulting from the interaction of two objects?
A
action-reaction pairs
B
gravitational forces
C
Net external forces
D
field forces
*select an answer for all questions
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