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Cell Structure
Test Description: The structure of an animal and plant cell
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The semipermeable membrane between the cells contents and either the cell wall or the cell's surroundings
A
Nuclear Membrane
B
Mitochondria
C
Ribosome
D
Plasma Membrane
2) A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which all of the cell organelles are suspended
A
Cytoplasm
B
Endoplasmic Reticulum - ER
C
Lysosome
D
Mitochondria
3) The organelles in which nutrients are converted to energy
A
Mitochondria
B
Golgi Bodies
C
Lysosomes
D
Ribosomes
4) The organelle in animal cells responsible for hydrolysis reactions that break down proteins, polysaccharides, disaccharides, and some lipids
A
Lysosome
B
Golgi Body
C
Rough ER
D
Mitochondria
5) An organelle composed of an extensive network of folded membranes that performs several tasks within a cell
A
Mitochondrian
B
Golgi Body
C
Endoplasmic Reticulum - ER
D
Ribosome
6) Non-membrane bounded organelles responsible for protein synthesis
A
Ribosomes
B
Nuclear Membrane
C
Golgi Bodies
D
Mitochondria
7) A highly-porous membrane that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm
A
Plasma Membrane
B
Nuclear Membrane
C
Ribosome
D
Middle Lamella
8) The organelles where protein and lipids are stored and then modified to suit the needs of the cell
A
Smooth ER
B
Lysosomes
C
Mitochondrion
D
Golgi Bodies
9) ER that is dotted with ribosomes
A
Cytoplasm
B
Rough ER
C
Smooth ER
D
Lysosome
10) ER that has no ribosomes
A
Rough ER
B
Lysosome
C
Smooth ER
D
Golgi Body
11) A rigid structure on the outside of certain cells, usually plant and bacteria cells
A
Plasma Membrane
B
Nuclear Membrane
C
Middle Lamella
D
Cell Wall
12) The thin film between the cell walls of adjacent plant cells
A
Middle Lamella
B
Cytoplasm
C
Plasma Membrane
D
Cell Wall
13) Organelles that store starches or oils - found in plant cells, algae cells and some protozoa
A
Chromoplasts
B
Endoplasmic Reticulum - ER
C
Lysosomes
D
Leucoplasts
14) Organelles that contain pigments used in photosynthesis
A
Chromatin
B
Chromoplasts
C
Vacuole
D
Leucoplasts
15) A large vacuole that rests at the center of most plant cells and is filled with a solution that contains a high concentation of solutes
A
Phagocytic Vacuole
B
Waste Vacuole
C
Central Vacuole
D
Leucoplast
16) Vacuoles that contain the waste products of digestion
A
Chromoplasts
B
Waste Vacuole
C
Central Vacuole
D
Leucoplasts
17) A vauole that holds the matter which a cell engulfs
A
Leucoplast
B
Waste Vacuole
C
Central Vacuole
D
Phagocytic Vacuole
18) Vesicle formed at the plasma membrane to allow the absorption of large molecules
A
Secretion Vesicle
B
Waste Vacuole
C
Pinocytic Vesicle
D
Phagocytic Vacuole
19) Vesicle that holds secretion products so that they can be transported to the plasma membrane and released
A
Waste Vacuole
B
Pinocytic Vesicle
C
Central Vacuole
D
Secretion Vesicle
20) Clusters of DNA, RNA, and proteinsin the nucleus of a cell
A
Secretion Vesicle
B
Chromatin
C
Nucleus
D
Cytoplasm
*select an answer for all questions
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