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Architecture
Test Description: Review 1
Instructions: Answer all questions to get your test result.
1) The ____ home style is basically long, low, and a one-story structure that originated in the
A
Ranch
B
Cape-Cod
C
Split-Level
D
Colonial
2) The ____ home style is square or rectangular, 1 ½ stories with dormers, is versatile and
A
Cape-Ann
B
Split-Level
C
Colonial
D
Cape-Cod
3) The reason that a colonial design is generally less expensive to build than a ranch house of
A
it requires more roof area and less foundation area
B
it requires less roof area and more windows and doors
C
it requires less roof area and more foundation area
D
it requires less roof area and less foundation area
4) Exterior walls of residential structures should be designed in multiples of ____ feet.
A
4
B
8
C
10
D
5
5) The architectural drawing that shows the basement, walls, and footing is called a(n) ____.
A
Plot Plan
B
Floor Plan
C
Elevation Plan
D
Foundation Plan
6) The architectural drawing that shows the property lines, location of the house, septic tank, leach field, well, driveway, and other utilities is called a(n) ____.
A
Elevation Plan
B
Floor Plan
C
Plot Plan
D
Foundation Plan
7) The minimum depth of a clothes closet in a bedroom is ____.
A
18 inches
B
30 inches
C
24 inches
D
12 inches
8) The kitchen, laundry room and garage make-up the ____ area of a house.
A
Cleaning
B
Entertainment
C
Service
D
Work
9) A half bath is one that usually has only a ____.
A
Water Closet and Lavatory
B
Shower and Water Closet
C
Lavatory and Shower
D
Water Closet and Bidet
10) For practical kitchen design, the length of the work triangle should not exceed ____ feet.
A
14
B
27
C
22
D
18
11) The poured concrete floor of a basement should be ____ inches thick and
A
4
B
3
C
5
D
6
12) A typical scale used for plot plans is ____.
A
1” = 20’ – 0”
B
¼” = 1’ – 0”
C
10’ = 1’ – 0”
D
1” = 1’ – 0”
13) Floor Plans are drawn using a(n) ____.
A
Mechanical Drafting Scale
B
Architect’s Scale
C
Metric Scale
D
Engineer Scale
14) Concrete and masonry basement wall thickness depends on lateral earth pressure and ____.
A
Dynamic load to be supported
B
Weight of foundation material
C
Type of soil composition
D
Vertical load to be supported
15) When dimensioning the floor plan, dimensions should be no closer than ____ inch from
A
1
B
¾
C
¼
D
½
16) The floor plan is actually a(n) ____ drawing.
A
Orthographic Top vIEW
B
Pictorial
C
Section
D
Elevation
17) Kitchen base cabinets have a depth of ____ inches and kitchen wall cabinets have a
A
24 and 12
B
30 and 12
C
24 and 10
D
27 and 10
18) The standard width for an interior door is ____ .
A
3’-0”
B
2’-0”
C
2-4”
D
2’-6”
19) A ____ window cranks outward and provides for maximum ventilation.
A
Double Hung
B
Awning
C
Casement
D
Jalousie
20) When drawing a staircase on a floor plan, ____ should not be included on the floor plan.
A
Total Run/Length of Staircase
B
Number of Risers
C
Flight Direction Up or Down
D
Riser Height
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